犯罪者の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

CRIMINAL Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition adjective noun adjective 2 adjective noun Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Phrases Containing Rhymes Entries Near Related Articles Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In criminal 1 of 2 adjective crim·​i·​nal ˈkri-mə-nᵊl ˈkrim-nəl Synonyms of criminal 1 : relating to, involving, or being a crime criminal neglect a criminal organization 2 : relating to crime or to the prosecution of suspects in a crime criminal statistics brought criminal action the criminal justice system 3 : guilty of crime also : of or befitting a criminal a criminal mind 4 : disgraceful It's criminal how unfunny this comedy is. — Rick Bentley criminally adverb criminal 2 of 2 noun 1 : one who has committed a crime 2 : a person who has been convicted of a crime Synonyms of criminal Relevance Adjective illegal unlawful illicit felonious wrongful Noun offender See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of criminal in a Sentence Adjective a history of criminal behavior The captain of the wrecked boat was accused of criminal negligence . The company brought criminal charges against her. It's criminal that the government is doing nothing to stop the problem. Noun car thieves, pickpockets, burglars, and other criminals Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Adjective But its primary association in the public consciousness since the nineteen-eighties is with the criminal underworld, particularly the drug cartels. — Chris Wiley, New Yorker , 28 Apr. 2026 Companies are required, under threat of criminal penalties, to bring new information to the government’s attention. — Maureen Groppe, USA Today , 28 Apr. 2026 Noun Most voters also don't think the administration is prioritizing dangerous criminals for deportation in California. — Anthony Salvanto, CBS News , 28 Apr. 2026 Offenders facing possible sentences of 20 to 60 years in prison, but serving 10 or less trouble him, particularly when other criminals who didn’t harm a child face more severe sentences. — Shelley Jones, Chicago Tribune , 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for criminal Word History Etymology Adjective Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French criminal , borrowed from Latin crīminālis , from crīmin-, crīmen "indictment, crime " + -ālis -al entry 1 Noun derivative of criminal entry 1 First Known Use Adjective 15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Noun 1610, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Time Traveler The first known use of criminal was in the 15th century See more words from the same century Phrases Containing criminal career criminal criminal conversation criminal court criminal law criminal lawyer criminal mind criminal record Rhymes for criminal liminal noncriminal subliminal See All Rhymes for criminal Browse Nearby Words crime wave criminal criminal abortion See all Nearby Words Articles Related to criminal Is it 'jail' or 'prison'? How they differ and overlap 12 Words from the Wrong Side of the Law Crime doesn't pay, but vocabulary might Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Criminal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/criminal. Accessed 4 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition criminal 1 of 2 adjective crim·​i·​nal ˈkrim-ən-ᵊl ˈkrim-nəl 1 : being or guilty of a crime a criminal act 2 : relating to crime or its punishment criminal court criminality ˌkrim-ə-ˈnal-ət-ē noun criminally ˈkrim-ən-ᵊl-ē , -nə-lē adverb criminal 2 of 2 noun : a person who has committed a crime Legal Definition criminal 1 of 2 adjective crim·​i·​nal ˈkri-mə-nəl 1 : relating to, involving, or being a crime criminal neglect criminal conduct 2 : relating to crime or its prosecution brought a criminal action criminal code compare civil sense 4 , penal criminal 2 of 2 noun 1 : one who has committed a crime 2 : a person who has been convicted of a crime More from Merriam-Webster on criminal Nglish: Translation of criminal for Spanish Speakers Last Updated: 29 Apr 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! 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