補償の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

COMPENSATION Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition Definition Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Phrases Containing Rhymes Entries Near Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Medical Definition Medical Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Medical Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In compensation noun com·​pen·​sa·​tion ˌkäm-pən-ˈsā-shən -ˌpen- Synonyms of compensation Take our 3 question quiz on compensation Simple Definition A Simple Definition is available from our Learner's Dictionary to help you understand the meaning faster. 1 a : the act of compensating : the state of being compensated b : correction of an organic defect or loss by hypertrophy or by increased functioning of another organ or unimpaired parts of the same organ c : a psychological mechanism by which feelings of inferiority, frustration, or failure in one field are counterbalanced by achievement in another Take our 3 question quiz on compensation 2 a (1) : something that constitutes an equivalent or recompense Age has its compensations . Moving to the coast had some drawbacks, but there were also compensations . (2) : payment to unemployed or injured workers or their dependents receiving compensation from his employer b : payment , remuneration working without compensation compensational ˌkäm-pən-ˈsā-sh(ə-)nəl -ˌpen- adjective Synonyms of compensation Relevance reparation damages See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of compensation in a Sentence The court awarded the victims millions of dollars in compensation . She offered to pay for lunch as compensation for keeping me waiting. Moving to the coast had some drawbacks, but there were also compensations . Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . After Solis promised to make an introduction, Madigan delivered documents to Solis’s office describing the different board seats and their compensation amounts. — Jason Meisner, Chicago Tribune , 27 Apr. 2026 More than 74% of S&P 500 CEOs got a pay increase, while compensation fell for the remaining 26%. — Dade Hayes, Deadline , 27 Apr. 2026 When the payments ended in 2025 and the siblings sought additional compensation , negotiations between the two parties reportedly became strained, causing the Cascio family to go public with the lawsuit and their new interview. — Nina Corcoran, Pitchfork , 27 Apr. 2026 For decades, the government offered some compensation to people with qualifying illnesses who had participated in atomic weapons testing or lived in certain areas when the tests occurred. — Becca Savransky, Idaho Statesman , 26 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for compensation Word History Etymology Middle English compensacioun, borrowed from Latin compensātiōn-, compensātiō "weighing, balancing, balancing of items in an account," from compensāre "to balance, make good, compensate " + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action First Known Use 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Time Traveler The first known use of compensation was in the 14th century See more words from the same century Phrases Containing compensation seek compensation unemployment compensation workmen's compensation insurance Rhymes for compensation abdication aberration abjuration abnegation abrogation acceptation acclamation acclimation accusation activation actuation acylation See All Rhymes for compensation Browse Nearby Words compensating winding compensation compensational See all Nearby Words Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Compensation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/compensation. Accessed 5 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition compensation noun com·​pen·​sa·​tion ˌkäm-pən-ˈsā-shən 1 : the act of compensating : the state of being compensated 2 a : something that compensates especially : payment to an unemployed or injured worker b : payment in the form of salary or wages Medical Definition compensation noun com·​pen·​sa·​tion ˌkäm-pən-ˈsā-shən, -ˌpen- 1 : correction of an organic defect by excessive development or by increased functioning of another organ or unimpaired parts of the same organ cardiac compensation see decompensation 2 : a psychological mechanism by which feelings of inferiority, frustration, or failure in one field are counterbalanced by achievement in another Legal Definition compensation noun com·​pen·​sa·​tion ˌkäm-pən-ˈsā-shən 1 : the act of compensating 2 in the civil law of Louisiana : the ending of mutual obligations between two people for money or quantities of fungible things usually by operation of law but sometimes by an agreement 3 : something that makes up for a loss received compensation for the breach of contract specifically : payment to unemployed or injured workers or their dependents see also unemployment compensation , workers' compensation 4 : payment for a thing of value tendered or a service rendered the Senators and Representatives shall receive compensation for their services — U.S. Constitution art. I More from Merriam-Webster on compensation Nglish: Translation of compensation for Spanish Speakers Last Updated: 28 Apr 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Merriam-Webster unabridged More from Merriam-Webster Word of the Day augur See Definitions and Examples » Get Word of the Day daily email! Popular in Grammar & Usage See More More Commonly Mispronounced Words 5 Verbal Slip Ups and Language Mistakes Is that lie 'bald-faced' or 'bold-faced'? The Difference Between 'i.e.' and 'e.g.' Why is '-ed' sometimes pronounced at the end of a word? 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