回転
原題: Rotation
分析結果
- カテゴリ
- 経済
- 重要度
- 45
- トレンドスコア
- 9
- 要約
- 回転、回転運動または回転運動は、少なくとも1つの点が変わらないまま物体が移動することを指します。2次元では、平面図形は特定の点を中心に時計回りまたは反時計回りに回転することができます。
- キーワード
Rotation, rotational or rotary motion is the movement of an object that leaves at least one point unchanged. In 2 dimensions, a plane figure can rotate in either a clockwise or counterclockwise sense around a point called the center of rotation. In 3 dimensions, a solid figure rotates around an imaginary line called an axis of rotation. The special case of a rotation with an internal axis passing through the body's own center of mass is known as a spin (or autorotation). In that case, the surface intersection of the internal spin axis can be called a pole; for example, Earth's rotation defines the geographical poles. A rotation around an axis completely external to the moving body is called a revolution (or orbit), as in a planetary orbit, e.g., Earth's orbit around the Sun. The ends of the external axis of revolution can be called the orbital poles.Either type of rotation is involved in a corresponding type of angular velocity (spin angular velocity and orbital angular velocity) and angular momentum (spin angular momentum and orbital angular momentum).