棄権の定義と意味 | Dictionary.com

ABSTENTION Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com Synonyms abstention American [ab- sten -sh uh n] / æbˈstɛn ʃən / noun an act or instance of abstaining . withholding of a vote. abstention British / əbˈstɛnʃən / noun a voluntary decision not to act; the act of refraining or abstaining the act of withholding one's vote "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Other Word Forms abstentious adjective nonabstention noun unabstentious adjective Etymology Origin of abstention 1515–25; < Late Latin abstentiōn- (stem of abstentiō ), equivalent to Latin abstent ( us ), past participle of abstinēre to abstain + -iōn- -ion Explanation Abstention is when someone deliberately avoids doing something, especially something that might be harmful. You might decide to live for a year without buying anything besides food — you could call the act of doing this abstention from the consumer lifestyle. Other kinds of abstention might include resisting junk food or quitting smoking. To abstain is to hold back or shun something. The root of both words is the Latin abstinere , "withhold, keep back, or keep off." Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com Vocabulary lists containing abstention Vocabulary from the Lyrics of Stephen Sondheim, Volume I Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide! Flatland: A Romance of Many Dimensions Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use! At Last She Stood Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time! Example Sentences Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com. The second vote passed with six votes in favor, four against, and one abstention. From Barron's • Dec. 5, 2025 Welsh government ministers made £100m worth of commitments to secure Dodd's abstention, including £30m for social care to tackle delayed discharges. From BBC • Sep. 16, 2025 Students in the audience, some with mouths taped shut to symbolize their hunger strike over the issue, reacted with fury, calling out, “Cowards!” and other epithets after the 10-to-6 vote, with one abstention. From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 4, 2024 The vote was 7 countries in favor, 7 against, and one abstention and the amendment was defeated because it failed to get the minimum 9 “yes” votes in the 15-member Security Council required for adoption. From Seattle Times • May 1, 2024 The promised delights appeared all the more entrancing from his long abstention from them. From 'As Gold in the Furnace' A College Story by Copus, John E. Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023 Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.