必要 - 定義、意味、同義語 | Vocabulary.com

Need - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms | Vocabulary.com SKIP TO CONTENT need /nid/ /nid/ IPA guide Other forms: needed; needs; needing A need is something essential: people need food, water, and shelter. When you lack them, you're in need . Besides physical needs like sleep, people have lots of psychological needs: like for love and friendship. To pass an exam, you need to study. To lose weight, you need to exercise more and eat less. Drug addicts feel a physical need for their drug — so do smokers. Often, we feel we need things that we actually just want: like a new video game or car. When someone is trying hard to get something, they might say "I need it!" Definitions of need verb have need of synonyms: require , want see more see less types: cry demand immediate action type of: be have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun) verb have or feel a need for “always needing friends and money” verb require as useful, just, or proper synonyms: ask , call for , demand , involve , necessitate , postulate , require , take claim , exact , take take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs see more see less types: show 6 types... hide 6 types... claim , exact , take take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs govern require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood draw require a specified depth for floating cost require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice cry for , cry out for need badly or desperately compel necessitate or exact noun a condition requiring relief “she satisfied his need for affection” “God has no need of men to accomplish His work” synonyms: demand see more see less types: show 10 types... hide 10 types... deficiency , lack , want the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable necessity the condition of being essential or indispensable absence the state of being absent dearth , famine , shortage an acute insufficiency deficit a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning mineral deficiency lack of a mineral micronutrient that is essential for normal nutrition or metabolism shortness the condition of being short of something stringency , tightness a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit requisiteness the state of being absolutely required urgency the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity type of: condition , status a state at a particular time noun anything that is necessary but lacking “he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs ” synonyms: want see more see less type of: essential , necessary , necessity , requirement , requisite anything indispensable noun the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior synonyms: motivation , motive see more see less types: show 21 types... hide 21 types... life a motive for living rational motive a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument irrational motive a motivation that is inconsistent with reason or logic impulse , urge an instinctive motive ethical motive , ethics , morality , morals motivation based on ideas of right and wrong mental energy , psychic energy an actuating force or factor ground , reason a rational motive for a belief or action incentive , inducement , motivator a positive motivational influence deterrence , disincentive a negative motivational influence abience (psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object adience (psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object Thanatos , death instinct , death wish (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die irrational impulse a strong spontaneous and irrational motivation cacoethes , mania , passion an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action itchy feet , wanderlust very strong or irresistible impulse to travel compulsion , obsession an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will hedonism the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle conscience , moral sense , scruples , sense of right and wrong motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions Christ Within , Inner Light , Light , Light Within a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul incitation , incitement , provocation something that incites or provokes; a means of arousing or stirring to action libidinal energy (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido type of: psychological feature a feature of the mental life of a living organism noun a state of extreme poverty or destitution “a general state of need exists among the homeless” synonyms: indigence , pauperisation , pauperism , pauperization , penury see more see less types: beggary , mendicancy , mendicity the state of being a beggar or mendicant type of: impoverishment , poorness , poverty the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions Pronunciation US /nid/ UK /nid/ Cite this entry Style: MLA MLA APA Chicago Copy citation DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘need' . Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback Word Family Vocabulary lists containing need "Principles of Business," Vocabulary from Chapter 1 This list focuses on economic decisions and systems (Unit 1, Chapter 1). Here are links to all the chapters of Unit 1, Business in the Global Economic Environment: Chapter 1 , Chapter 2 , Chapter 3 , Chapter 4 Here are links to all the units of the business textbook published by South-Western Cengage Learning: Unit 1 , Unit 2 , Unit 3 , Unit 4 Lyrics from "Umbrella" by Rihanna Splash into this fun list for National Umbrella Day by learning words from Rihanna's popular 2007 song "Umbrella." Performed by Rihanna. Written by Terius Nash, Christopher Stewart, Thaddis Harrell, and Shawn Carter. "Inventing to Solve a Problem" Learn these words from the magazine article (Inside: Level B, Unit 1). Here are our links to the selections of "Imagine the Possibilities": Hitching a Ride , Crittercam to the Rescue , LAFFF , Kids Are Inventors, Too , Inventing to Solve a Problem , The Evolution of a Great Idea Here are our links to the units of Level B: Unit 1 , Unit 2 , Unit 3 , Unit 4 , Unit 5 , Unit 6 , Unit 7 , Unit 8 Here are our links to the Inside books: Level A , Level B , Level C Here is our link to a list of academic vocabulary for Inside: Academic Vocabulary MORE VOCABULARY LISTS 2 million people are mastering new words. Master a word Sign up now (it’s free!) Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement. Get started