刑務所の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

PRISON Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition noun verb noun 2 noun verb Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Phrases Containing Rhymes Entries Near Related Articles Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In prison 1 of 2 noun pris·​on ˈpri-zᵊn Synonyms of prison Simple Definition A Simple Definition is available from our Learner's Dictionary to help you understand the meaning faster. 1 : a state of confinement or captivity 2 : a place of confinement especially for lawbreakers specifically : an institution (such as one under state jurisdiction) for confinement of persons convicted of serious crimes compare jail prison 2 of 2 verb prisoned ; prisoning ; prisons transitive verb : imprison , confine Synonyms of prison Relevance Noun jail penitentiary See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of prison in a Sentence Noun The state plans to build two more prisons . He was in prison at the time. If caught, they're all going to prison . She was sent to prison for robbery. He was released from prison . He's scheduled to get out of prison next month. Her marriage became a prison to her. See More Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Noun The Iranian human rights activist Narges Mohammadi, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate who is currently serving an 18-year prison sentence in Iran, has been hospitalized in critical condition after collapsing and losing consciousness in jail. — Anastasia Tsioulcas, NPR , 2 May 2026 The family and foundation of Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Narges Mohammadi say the human rights activist has been denied proper treatment and has not gotten better since being transferred from prison to a hospital. — Mitchell McCluskey, CNN Money , 2 May 2026 Verb The challenge of being a Black single mother bringing up two boys in a society that seemed to want to make going to prison a rite of passage for them. — Bea L. Hines, Miami Herald , 5 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prison Word History Etymology Noun Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin prehension-, prehensio act of seizing, from prehendere to seize — more at get First Known Use Noun 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Verb 13th century, in the meaning defined above Time Traveler The first known use of prison was in the 12th century See more words from the same century Phrases Containing prison left to rot in jail / prison maximum security prison minimum security prison open prison prison camp prison industrial complex prison time Rhymes for prison kisan mizzen nisan risen arisen imprison See All Rhymes for prison Browse Nearby Words prismy prison prison bars See all Nearby Words Articles Related to prison Is it 'jail' or 'prison'? How they differ and overlap What's the Difference Between … Buffalo/bison, college/university, and more Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Prison.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prison. Accessed 6 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition prison noun pris·​on ˈpriz-ᵊn 1 : a state of confinement or captivity 2 : a place where criminals or prisoners are locked up Legal Definition prison noun pris·​on : an institution usually under state control for confinement of persons serving sentences for serious crimes compare house of correction , house of detention , jail , lockup , penitentiary More from Merriam-Webster on prison Nglish: Translation of prison for Spanish Speakers Last Updated: 3 May 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Merriam-Webster unabridged More from Merriam-Webster Word of the Day flamboyant See Definitions and Examples » Get Word of the Day daily email! Popular in Grammar & Usage See More More Commonly Mispronounced Words Regarding the Incorrect Use of 'Decimate' 5 Verbal Slip Ups and Language Mistakes Is that lie 'bald-faced' or 'bold-faced'? The Difference Between 'i.e.' and 'e.g.' See More Popular in Wordplay See More The Longest Long Words List Where does 'curiosity killed the cat' come from? 9 Other Words for Beautiful Why do we 'bury the lede?' 10 Words for Food with Unfortunate-Sounding Names See More Popular See More More Commonly Mispronounced Words The Longest Long Words List Where does 'curiosity killed the cat' come from? See More Games & Quizzes See All Quordle Can you solve 4 words at once? Play Blossom Pick the best words! Play The Missing Letter A daily crossword with a twist Play Name That Tree! A quiz that’s all bark, no bite. Take the quiz See All