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MANDATEの定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

原題: MANDATE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

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「MANDATE」は名詞および動詞として使用され、特定の権限や命令を指します。名詞としては、権限を持つ機関からの公式な命令を意味し、動詞としてはその命令を与える行為を示します。関連する同義語や例文もあり、言葉の歴史や関連する記事も紹介されています。
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MANDATE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition noun verb noun 2 noun verb Did you know? Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Rhymes Entries Near Related Articles Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In mandate 1 of 2 noun man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt Synonyms of mandate Take our 3 question quiz on mandate Simple Definition A Simple Definition is available from our Learner's Dictionary to help you understand the meaning faster. 1 : an authoritative command especially : a formal order from a superior court or official to an inferior one a state mandate to build more housing The letter did not state for how long the mandate would be in place. — Mary Kekatos Take our 3 question quiz on mandate 2 : an authorization to act given to a representative The president-elect believed that his victory represented a mandate from the people for his programs. — Jim Mason 3 in world history a : an order or commission granted by the League of Nations to a member nation for the establishment of a responsible government over a former German colony or other conquered territory b : a mandated territory Quiz: Which word is closest in meaning to mandate ? mandate 2 of 2 verb man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt mandated ; mandating transitive verb 1 : to officially require (something) : make (something) mandatory : order a law mandating recycling The state does not mandate that schools close on that day. — Catalina Righter also : to direct or require (someone) to do something a commission mandated to investigate corruption 2 in world history : to administer or assign (something, such as a territory) under a mandate Did you know? When should you use mandate ? A mandate from a leader is a command you can't refuse. But that kind of personal command is rarely the meaning of mandate today; much more common are connected with institutions. Thus, the Clean Air Act was a mandate from Congress to clean up air pollution—and since mandate is also a verb, we could say instead that the Clear Air Act mandated new restrictions on air pollution. Elections are often interpreted as mandates from the public for certain kinds of action. But since a politician is not just a symbol of certain policies but also an individual who might happen to have an awfully nice smile, it can be risky to interpret most elections as mandating anything at all. Synonyms of mandate Relevance Noun accreditation authorization Verb order request See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of mandate in a Sentence Noun Sports fans have considerable forbearance. Year after year they endure escalating ticket prices, the abomination known as seat licensing and the implied mandate that taxpayers should foot the bill for the new stadium or arena that will absolutely revive downtown. — Jack McCallum , Sports Illustrated , 30 July 2007 All provisions requiring congressional approval, such as FDA regulation, were dropped, as were mandates for stronger package warnings, tighter enforcement on sales to youth, stronger public smoking bans, and … provisions to reduce youth smoking. — Allan M. Brandt , The Cigarette Century , 2007 Not the least of the Governors' problems are the new mandates being put on them by Washington—by a President who was once one of their own. — Karen Tumulty , Time , 19 May 2003 Royal mandates must be obeyed. They carried out the governor's mandate to build more roads. He won the election so convincingly that he believed he had been given a mandate for change. Verb The carbon prices on the European exchanges are higher precisely because the allowances for carbon emissions are mandated by government. — Al Gore , An Inconvenient Truth , 2006 But the FDA did nothing. Later, it protested that it doesn't have the authority to mandate additional studies once a drug is marketed, but that is sophistry. The FDA has the authority to pull drugs off the market … — Marcia Angell , New York Review of Books , 8 June 2006 For a few tantalizing weeks this spring, the manufacturers of gun safety locks seemed to have hit the jackpot: the gun-control bill passed by the Senate in the wake of the Littleton shootings mandated that all new handguns be equipped with safety locks. — Calvin Trillin , Time , 5 July 1999 The law mandates that every car have seat belts. He won the election so convincingly that he believed the people had mandated him to carry out his policies. See More Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Noun Ashby’s legislation mandates creating a joint powers authority which includes the other cities — and has been supported by Council members Caity Maple, Karina Talamantes, Rick Jennings, Mai Vang and Lisa Kaplan. — Ishani Desai, Sacbee.com , 28 Apr. 2026 These mandates date back decades, and are considered a foundational bulwark of public health defense against infectious disease. — Kerry Sheridan, NPR , 28 Apr. 2026 Verb In 1997, the Chemical Weapons Convention, a worldwide treaty banning the use of chemical weapons and mandating the destruction of existing chemical weapons, went into effect. — Chicago Tribune , 29 Apr. 2026 Mexican officials said existing bilateral treaties mandate strict confidentiality. — Alexandra Koch, FOXNews.com , 29 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for mandate Word History Etymology Noun and Verb Middle French & Latin; Middle French mandat , from Latin mandatum , from neuter of mandatus , past participle of mandare to entrust, enjoin, probably irregular from manus hand + -dere to put — more at manual , do First Known Use Noun 1521, in the meaning defined at sense 2 Verb 1920, in the meaning defined at sense 2 Time Traveler The first known use of mandate was in 1521 See more words from the same year Rhymes for mandate abate airfreight await baseplate berate birthdate birthrate bookplate borate breastplate bromate casemate See All Rhymes for mandate Browse Nearby Words mandatary mandate mandated Articles Related to mandate The Words of the Week - Mar. 7 Dictionary lookups from New Orleans and Washington D.C. 'Nail-Biter', 'Battleground State', and... The history behind 9 words from the news Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Mandate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mandate. Accessed 6 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition mandate 1 of 2 noun man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt 1 : an order from a higher court to a lower court 2 a : an authoritative command, instruction, or direction b : authorization or approval given to a representative especially by voters accepted the mandate of the people 3 a : a commission granted by the League of Nations to a member nation to administer a territory on its behalf b : a mandated territory mandate 2 of 2 verb mandated ; mandating 1 : to administer or assign a territory under a mandate 2 : to make mandatory : order , command Legal Definition mandate 1 of 2 noun man·​date ˈman-ˌdāt 1 a : a formal communication from a reviewing court notifying the court below of its judgment and directing the lower court to act accordingly b : mandamus 2 in the civil law of Louisiana : an act by which a person gives another person the power to transact for him or her one or several affairs 3 a : an authoritative command : a clear authorization or direction the mandate of the full faith and credit clause — National Law Journal b : the authorization to act given by a constituency to its elected representative mandate 2 of 2 transitive verb mandated ; mandating : to make mandatory or required the Pennsylvania Constitution mandates a criminal defendant's right to confrontation — National Law Journal Etymology Noun Latin mandatum , from neuter of mandatus , past participle of mandare to entrust, enjoin, probably irregularly from manus hand + -dere to put More from Merriam-Webster on mandate Nglish: Translation of mandate for Spanish Speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about mandate Last Updated: 30 Apr 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Merriam-Webster unabridged More from Merriam-Webster Word of the Day flamboyant See Definitions and Examples » Get Word of the Day daily email! Popular in Grammar & Usage See More More Commonly Mispronounced Words 5 Verbal Slip Ups and Language Mistakes Is that lie 'bald-faced' or 'bold-faced'? The Difference Between 'i.e.' and 'e.g.' Why is '-ed' sometimes pronounced at the end of a word? See More Popular in Wordplay See More The Longest Long Words List 9 Other Words for Beautiful The Words of the Week - May 1 Was 'nervous Nellie' a Real Person? 12 Lovely and Unusual Words for the Natural World See More Popular See More More Commonly Mispronounced Words The Longest Long Words List 9 Other Words for Beautiful See More Games & Quizzes See All Quordle Can you solve 4 words at once? Play Blossom Pick the best words! 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