保留の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

PENDING Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition preposition adjective preposition 2 preposition adjective Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Rhymes Entries Near Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In pending 1 of 2 preposition pend·​ing ˈpen-diŋ Synonyms of pending Take our 3 question quiz on pending Simple Definition A Simple Definition is available from our Learner's Dictionary to help you understand the meaning faster. 1 : during … their opportunity to develop trade pending the laborious and fruitless negotiations. — Theodore Hsi-En Chen Take our 3 question quiz on pending 2 : while awaiting pending approval were held in custody pending trial Quiz: Which word is closest in meaning to pending ? pending 2 of 2 adjective 1 : not yet decided : being in continuance the case is still pending 2 : imminent , impending Synonyms of pending Relevance Preposition during Adjective unsettled unresolved undetermined open debatable undecided See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of pending in a Sentence Preposition He is being held in jail pending trial. She received a four-year sentence and is currently out on bail pending appeal. Adjective The results of the investigation are pending . There are lawsuits pending against the company. Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Preposition Judges have blocked Alabama's and Arkansas' measures from taking effect pending litigation. — Jo Yurcaba, NBC News , 16 Nov. 2022 Since Sorokin is currently in Immigration and Enforcement custody pending deportation, the video interview happened in fits and starts because Cooper and Sorokin had to keep reconnecting on the phone when time was up. — Lisa Respers France, CNN , 17 Mar. 2022 Adjective Her family has also reportedly conducted an independent autopsy of Robinson’s remains, though the results remain pending . — Julia Bonavita, FOXNews.com , 28 Apr. 2026 That cleared the way for the new pending deal to lease Infowars to The Onion, with the hope that a future sale could be approved. — Tovia Smith, NPR , 20 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pending Word History Etymology Preposition probably as partial translation of French pendant "during," present participle of pendre "to hang" — more at pendent Note: In French, pendant, the present participle of pendre "to hang," developed into a preposition through its use in legal language in Old and Middle French (as well as in Anglo-French). In expressions such as le plait pendant "the lawsuit [being] not yet settled" (literally "the suit hanging"), le debat pendant "deliberation not having concluded," if the word pendant was preposed ( pendant le plait, pendant le debat ), it could be construed as a preposition and extended to non-legal uses. The le plait pendant construction is a calque of post-classical Latin ablative absolute constructions such as judicio pendente "the judgment not yet made" (literally, "hanging"), lite pendente "the lawsuit not yet settled." Pending might be taken as a partial anglicization of pendent in the sense "remaining undetermined," rather than an adaptation of French pendant, but pendent in this meaning is first attested about the same time as pending, in the early seventeenth century. The late date is striking given the frequency of these constructions in both Anglo-French and British Medieval Latin. Adjective Note: See etymology and note at pending entry 1 . First Known Use Preposition 1642, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Adjective 1643, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Time Traveler The first known use of pending was in 1642 See more words from the same year Rhymes for pending bending blending ending fending lending mending rending sending spending tending trending vending See All Rhymes for pending Browse Nearby Words pendill pending pendle See all Nearby Words Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Pending.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pending. Accessed 6 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition pending 1 of 2 preposition pend·​ing ˈpen-diŋ : while waiting for held in jail pending a trial pending 2 of 2 adjective 1 : not yet decided or acted on bills pending in Congress 2 : being about to take place signs of a pending victory Legal Definition pending 1 of 2 preposition pend·​ing ˈpen-diŋ 1 : during the time of 2 : while awaiting : in the time preceding held in escrow pending the outcome of the suit free pending trial pending 2 of 2 adjective 1 : not yet decided a pending suit 2 : to occur or be realized soon More from Merriam-Webster on pending Nglish: Translation of pending for Spanish Speakers Last Updated: 30 Apr 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Merriam-Webster unabridged More from Merriam-Webster Word of the Day flamboyant See Definitions and Examples » Get Word of the Day daily email! 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