条件の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

CONDITION Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition noun verb noun 2 noun verb Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Phrases Containing Rhymes Entries Near Related Articles Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Medical Definition Medical Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Medical Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In condition 1 of 2 noun con·​di·​tion kən-ˈdi-shən Synonyms of condition Take our 3 question quiz on condition 1 a : a premise upon which the fulfillment of an agreement depends : stipulation b obsolete : covenant c : a provision making the effect of a legal instrument contingent upon an uncertain event must meet the terms and conditions of the contract also : the event itself Take our 3 question quiz on condition 2 : something essential to the appearance or occurrence of something else : prerequisite : such as a : an environmental requirement Available oxygen is an essential condition for animal life. b : the clause of a conditional sentence 3 a : a restricting or modifying factor : qualification b : an unsatisfactory academic grade that may be raised by doing additional work 4 a : a state of being the human condition b : social status : rank c : a usually defective state of health a serious heart condition d : a state of physical fitness or readiness for use The car was in good condition . exercising to get into condition e conditions plural : attendant circumstances poor living conditions safe working conditions 5 a obsolete : temper of mind b obsolete : trait c conditions plural , archaic : manners , ways Quiz: Which word is closest in meaning to condition ? condition 2 of 2 verb conditioned ; conditioning kən-ˈdi-sh(ə-)niŋ intransitive verb archaic : to make stipulations transitive verb 1 : to agree by stipulating 2 : to make conditional 3 a : to put into a proper state for work or use b : air-condition 4 : to give a grade of condition to 5 a : to adapt, modify, or mold so as to conform to an environing culture traditional beliefs conditioning a child's attitude b : to modify so that an act or response previously associated with one stimulus becomes associated with another conditionable kən-ˈdi-sh(ə-)nə-bəl adjective Synonyms of condition Relevance Noun health shape Verb train prepare adjust season shape See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of condition in a Sentence Noun Happiness is the state or condition of being happy. Their weakened condition makes them more likely to get sick. Verb the length of time that it takes for runners to condition their bodies for a marathon a company that must condition its traditional ways of doing business to the realities of the global economy Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Noun The younger man’s condition was not immediately clear. — Kerry Burke, New York Daily News , 29 Apr. 2026 Across the central and eastern parts of the country, weather conditions that can produce hail that's at least the size of a pool ball have gotten more common, Deborah Bathke, Nebraska's state climatologist, told NPR. — Michael Copley, NPR , 28 Apr. 2026 Verb Upending age-old narrative traditions, Paul’s heroism takes a sinister turn when Herbert reveals that the Bene Gesserit, an Illuminati-like secretive order of psychic matriarchs, has long been conditioning the Fremen to expect the arrival of a messiah, or mahdi, in their native tongue. — Big Think , 29 Apr. 2026 The 2025 Best of Beauty Award-winning Biolage’s Color Last Shampoo and Conditioner are designed to help do just that, using a gentle cleansing base paired with conditioning agents to keep hair soft without stripping your shade. — Christa Joanna Lee, Allure , 28 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for condition Word History Etymology Noun and Verb Middle English condicion , from Anglo-French, from Latin condicion-, condicio terms of agreement, condition, from condicere to agree, from com- + dicere to say, determine — more at diction First Known Use Noun 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Verb 15th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense Time Traveler The first known use of condition was in the 14th century See more words from the same century Phrases Containing condition air - condition critical condition in (good / excellent, etc.) condition in good physical condition in (good) working order / condition in no condition in poor / bad (etc.) condition mint condition necessary condition on condition of anonymity on one condition on (the) condition that out of condition pristine condition sufficient condition the human condition under no condition Rhymes for condition addition admission ambition attrition audition clinician cognition coition commission contrition dentition dismission See All Rhymes for condition Browse Nearby Words condite condition conditional See all Nearby Words Articles Related to condition Is it 'chronic' or 'acute'? We hope you don't feel pain of either sort. Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Condition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/condition. Accessed 6 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition condition 1 of 2 noun con·​di·​tion kən-ˈdish-ən 1 : something on which the carrying out of an agreement depends conditions of employment 2 : something essential to the appearance or occurrence of something else 3 : something that limits or restricts : qualification 4 a : a state of being b : position in life people of humble condition c plural : state of affairs poor living conditions 5 a : a bodily state in which something is wrong a serious heart condition b : a state of physical fitness or readiness for use an athlete in good condition the car was in poor condition condition 2 of 2 verb conditioned ; conditioning -ˈdish-(ə-)niŋ 1 : to put into a proper or desired condition 2 a : to adapt, modify, or mold to respond in a particular way b : to change the behavior of (an organism) in such a way that a response to a given stimulus becomes connected with a different and formerly unrelated stimulus dogs can be conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell Medical Definition condition 1 of 2 noun con·​di·​tion kən-ˈdish-ən 1 : something essential to the appearance or occurrence of something else especially : an environmental requirement available oxygen is an essential condition for animal life 2 a : a usually defective state of health a serious heart condition b : a state of physical fitness exercising to get into condition condition 2 of 2 transitive verb conditioned ; conditioning -ˈdish-(ə-)niŋ : to cause to undergo a change so that an act or response previously associated with one stimulus becomes associated with another conditionable -(ə-)nə-bəl adjective Legal Definition condition 1 of 2 noun con·​di·​tion 1 : an uncertain future act or event whose occurrence or nonoccurrence determines the rights or obligations of a party under a legal instrument and especially a contract also : a clause in the instrument describing the act or event and its effect — concurrent condition : a condition that is to be fulfilled by one party at the same time that a mutual condition is to be fulfilled by another party — condition implied in law : constructive condition in this entry — condition precedent \ -​pri-​ˈsēd-​ᵊnt, -​ˈpre-​sə-​dənt \ : a condition that must be fulfilled before performance under a contract can become due, an estate can vest, or a right can become effective — condition subsequent : a condition whose fulfillment defeats or modifies an estate or right already in effect or vested or discharges an already existing duty under a contract — constructive condition : a condition created by operation of law called also condition implied in law compare express condition in this entry — express condition : a condition created and explicitly stated by the parties to a contract compare constructive condition in this entry — potestative condition \ ˈpō-​tes-​ˌtā-​tiv \ in the civil law of Louisiana : a condition whose fulfillment was completely within the power of the obligated party Note: Article 1770 of the Louisiana Civil Code eliminates the term potestative condition , stating that suspensive conditions which depend on the whim of the obligated party make the obligation null, and that resolutory conditions which depend on the will of the obligated party must be fulfilled in good faith. — resolutory condition \ ˌre-​zə-​ˈlü-​tə-​rē-​, ri-​ˈzäl-​yu̇-​ˌtōr-​ē-​ \ in the civil law of Louisiana : a condition that upon fulfillment terminates an already enforceable obligation and entitles the parties to be restored to their original positions see also potestative condition in this entry — suspensive condition in the civil law of Louisiana : a condition which must be fulfilled before an obligation is enforceable see also potestative condition in this entry 2 : a state of being a latent defective condition 3 : one of the rights or obligations of the policyholder or the insurer set forth in an insurance policy conditional adjective conditionally adverb condition 2 of 2 transitive verb conditioned ; conditioning : to make subject to conditions the sale…was orally conditioned upon approval of the patent — J. D. Calamari and J. M. Perillo More from Merriam-Webster on condition Nglish: Translation of condition for Spanish Speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about condition Last Updated: 30 Apr 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! Merriam-Webster unabridged More from Merriam-Webster Word of the Day flamboyant See Definitions and Examples » Get Word o