強化 - The Free Dictionaryによる定義

Reinforce - definition of reinforce by The Free Dictionary Reinforce - definition of reinforce by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/reinforce Printer Friendly reinforce Also found in: Thesaurus , Medical , Acronyms , Idioms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . re·in·force also re-en·force or re·en·force (rē′ĭn-fôrs′) tr.v. re·in·forced , re·in·forc·ing , re·in·forc·es also re-en·forced or re-en·forc·ing or re-en·forc·es or re·en·forced or re·en·forc·ing or re·en·forc·es 1. To give more force or effectiveness to; strengthen: The news reinforced her hopes. 2. To strengthen (a military force) with additional personnel or equipment. 3. To strengthen by adding extra support or material. 4. To increase the number or amount of; augment. 5. Psychology a. To reward (an experimental subject, for example) with a reinforcer subsequent to a desired response or performance. b. To encourage (a response) by means of a reinforcer. [ re- + inforce (variant of enforce ).] re′in·force′a·ble adj. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. reinforce ( ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs ) vb ( tr ) 1. to give added strength or support to 2. to give added emphasis to; stress, support, or increase: his rudeness reinforced my determination . 3. (Military) to give added support to (a military force) by providing more men, supplies, etc 4. (Psychology) psychol to reward an action or response of (a human or animal) so that it becomes more likely to occur again [C17: from obsolete renforce , from French renforcer ; see re- + inforce enforce] ˌreinˈforcement n Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 re•in•force or re•en•force (ˌri ɪnˈfɔrs, -ˈfoʊrs) v.t. -forced, -forc•ing. 1. to strengthen with some added piece, support, or material: to reinforce a wall. 2. to make more forcible or effective: to reinforce efforts. 3. to augment; increase. 4. to strengthen (a military force) with additional personnel, ships, or aircraft. 5. to strengthen the probability of (a desired behavior) by giving or withholding a reward. [1590–1600; re - + inforce, alter. of enforce ] re`in•forc′er, n. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. reinforce Past participle: reinforced Gerund: reinforcing Imperative Present Preterite Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Future Future Perfect Future Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Conditional Past Conditional Imperative reinforce reinforce Present I reinforce you reinforce he/she/it reinforces we reinforce you reinforce they reinforce Preterite I reinforced you reinforced he/she/it reinforced we reinforced you reinforced they reinforced Present Continuous I am reinforcing you are reinforcing he/she/it is reinforcing we are reinforcing you are reinforcing they are reinforcing Present Perfect I have reinforced you have reinforced he/she/it has reinforced we have reinforced you have reinforced they have reinforced Past Continuous I was reinforcing you were reinforcing he/she/it was reinforcing we were reinforcing you were reinforcing they were reinforcing Past Perfect I had reinforced you had reinforced he/she/it had reinforced we had reinforced you had reinforced they had reinforced Future I will reinforce you will reinforce he/she/it will reinforce we will reinforce you will reinforce they will reinforce Future Perfect I will have reinforced you will have reinforced he/she/it will have reinforced we will have reinforced you will have reinforced they will have reinforced Future Continuous I will be reinforcing you will be reinforcing he/she/it will be reinforcing we will be reinforcing you will be reinforcing they will be reinforcing Present Perfect Continuous I have been reinforcing you have been reinforcing he/she/it has been reinforcing we have been reinforcing you have been reinforcing they have been reinforcing Future Perfect Continuous I will have been reinforcing you will have been reinforcing he/she/it will have been reinforcing we will have been reinforcing you will have been reinforcing they will have been reinforcing Past Perfect Continuous I had been reinforcing you had been reinforcing he/she/it had been reinforcing we had been reinforcing you had been reinforcing they had been reinforcing Conditional I would reinforce you would reinforce he/she/it would reinforce we would reinforce you would reinforce they would reinforce Past Conditional I would have reinforced you would have reinforced he/she/it would have reinforced we would have reinforced you would have reinforced they would have reinforced Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011 Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Verb 1. reinforce - make stronger; "he reinforced the concrete" reenforce beef up , fortify , strengthen - make strong or stronger; "This exercise will strengthen your upper body"; "strengthen the relations between the two countries" buttress - reinforce with a buttress; "Buttress the church" line - reinforce with fabric; "lined books are more enduring" bolster , bolster up - support and strengthen; "bolster morale" mine - lay mines; "The Vietnamese mined Cambodia" 2. reinforce - strengthen and support with rewards; "Let's reinforce good behavior" reward instruct , teach , learn - impart skills or knowledge to; "I taught them French"; "He instructed me in building a boat" Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. reinforce verb 1. consolidate , support , increase , further , encourage , promote , boost , sustain , foster , heighten , magnify , amplify , augment This sense of privilege tends to be reinforced by the outside world. consolidate undermine , weaken , contradict 2. support , strengthen , fortify , toughen , stress , prop , supplement , emphasize , underline , harden , bolster , stiffen , shore up , buttress They had to reinforce the walls with exterior beams. 3. increase , extend , add to , strengthen , supplement , augment Troops and police have been reinforced. Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002 reinforce verb To make or become tight or tighter: strengthen , tighten . The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Translations يُقَوِّي، يَدْعَم ، يُعَزِّز posílit zpevnit forstærke abstützen verstärken reforzar renforcer armer styrkja rinforzare rinforzo nostiprināt pastiprināt versterken armere ojačiti okrepiti güçlendirmek takviye etmek 加固 加强 reinforce [ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs] VT ( gen, fig ) → reforzar ; [+ concrete ] → armar Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005 reinforce [ˌriːɪnˈfɔː r s] vt (= strengthen ) [+ wall, structure ] → renforcer (= emphasize ) [+ message, point ] → renforcer Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005 reinforce vt ( lit, fig , Psych, Mil) → verstärken ; concrete also → armieren (spec) ; sb’s demands, belief → stärken , stützen ; evidence, statement → stützen , bestätigen ; opinion → bestätigen ; to reinforce somebody’s decision/determination → jdn in seiner Entscheidung / Absicht bestärken ; to reinforce the message → der Botschaft (dat) → mehr Nachdruck verleihen Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007 reinforce [ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs] vt ( army, material, structure ) → rinforzare ( fig ) ( theory, belief ) → rafforzare Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995 reinforce ( riːinˈfoːs ) verb to make stronger. I've reinforced the elbows of this jacket with leather patches; Extra troops will be sent to reinforce the army. versterk يُقَوِّي، يَدْعَم ، يُعَزِّز подсилвам reforçar zpevnit; posílit verstärken forstærke ενισχύω reforzar tugevdama تقویت کردن vahvistaa renforcer לְחַזֵק ज्यादा मजबूत बनना pojačati megerősít memperkuat styrkja rinforzare 強化する 강화하다 sustiprinti nostiprināt; pastiprināt mengukuhkan versterken styrke , forsterke wzmocnić تقويه كول، ټينګول، ملاتړ وركول، مرسته كول reforçar a întări укреплять spevniť; posilniť okrepiti pojačati förstärka ทำให้แข็งแกร่งขึ้น güçlendirmek , takviye etmek 加固，加強，增兵 підсилювати, посилювати مضبوط کرنا tăng cường 加固；, ，加强 ˌreinˈforcement noun 1. the act of reinforcing. versterking تَقْوِيَه، دَعْم، تَعْزيز подсилване reforço zpevnění; posílení die Verstärkung forstærkning ενίσχυση refuerzo tugevdamine تقویت vahvistaminen renforcement חיזוק सुदृढ़ बनाने की क्रिया pojačavanje (meg)erősítés pengiriman bala bantuan efling, stuðningur rinforzamento 強化 강화 sustiprinimas []stiprinājums; pastiprinājums pengukuhan versterking styrking , forsterkning wzmocnienie تقويه، ټينګونه، ملاتړ، مرسته، هوسا عسكر reforço întărire укрепление spevnenie; posilnenie okrepitev pojačanje förstärkning การสนับสนุน güçlendirme, takviye etme 加強 зміцнення مضبوط کرنے کا عمل sự tăng cường 加强 2. ( in plural ) men added to an army etc in order to strengthen it. As the enemy attacks increased, the general called for reinforcements. versterkings تَعْزيزات عَسْكَرِيَّه، إمدادات подкрепления reforços posily die Verstärkung forstærkning ενισχύσεις (πληθ.) refuerzos abivägi نیرو های امدادی؛ قوای کمکی lisäjoukot renforts תגבורת स्थलसेना या जलसेना की सहायता के लिए अतिरिक्त सैनिक या जहाज भेजना po