初期の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

INITIAL Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition adjective noun verb adjective 3 adjective noun verb Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Phrases Containing Rhymes Entries Near Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In initial 1 of 3 adjective ini·​tial i-ˈni-shəl Synonyms of initial Take our 3 question quiz on initial 1 : of or relating to the beginning : incipient his initial reaction Take our 3 question quiz on initial 2 : placed at the beginning : first the initial word of the verse initialness i-ˈni-shəl-nəs noun Quiz: Which word is closest in meaning to initial ? initial 2 of 3 noun 1 a : the first letter of a name b initials plural : the first letter of each word in a full name found that their initials were identical 2 : a large letter beginning a text or a division or paragraph 3 : anlage , precursor specifically : a meristematic cell initial 3 of 3 verb initialed or initialled ; initialing or initialling i-ˈni-sh(ə-)liŋ transitive verb 1 : to affix an initial to 2 : to authenticate or give preliminary approval to by affixing the initials of an authorizing representative Synonyms of initial Relevance Adjective first original inaugural earliest maiden foremost See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of initial in a Sentence Adjective you've resolved my initial complaint, but now I have a new question Noun President Franklin D. Roosevelt's middle initial stood for “Delano.” She put her initials on each page of the contract. The initials F.D.R. stood for “Franklin Delano Roosevelt.” Verb She initialed each page of the contract. Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Adjective Video of the pair's initial greeting at the White House on Monday is circulating online, showing the president firmly grasping hands with the monarch, and giving a few characteristic tugs. — Kathryn Palmer, USA Today , 29 Apr. 2026 Low-mass stars such as red dwarfs vastly outnumber high-mass stars, a distribution astronomers call the ' initial mass function', but why this should be weighted towards lower-mass stars is uncertain — and certainly not helped by the difficulties in observing their growth. — Keith Cooper, Space.com , 28 Apr. 2026 Noun Epstein hosted him in his properties and also gave Wade custom sweatshirts with the Senegalese flag and Wade’s initials . — Miami Herald , 29 Apr. 2026 Additionally, each teaspoon is hand engraved with Camilla's initials . — Edward Segarra, USA Today , 28 Apr. 2026 Verb Before the contracts reach Noem, they must be approved by a series of political appointees, who each sign or initial a checklist sometimes referred to internally as a routing sheet. — Joshua Kaplan, ProPublica , 24 Mar. 2026 While Pashinyan and Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev signed agreements affirming their commitment to sign a peace treaty, only their foreign ministers have initialed the text of the treaty. — Jared Gans, The Hill , 10 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for initial Word History Etymology Adjective Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French iniciel , from Latin initialis , from initium beginning, from inire to go into, from in- + ire to go — more at issue entry 1 First Known Use Adjective 1526, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Noun 1627, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Verb circa 1864, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Time Traveler The first known use of initial was in 1526 See more words from the same year Phrases Containing initial initial coin offering initial public offering initial rhyme initial side Rhymes for initial judicial official simplicial surficial artificial beneficial cicatricial interstitial nonjudicial nonofficial prejudicial sacrificial See All Rhymes for initial Browse Nearby Words in isolation initial initial coin offering See all Nearby Words Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Initial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/initial. Accessed 5 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition initial 1 of 3 adjective ini·​tial in-ˈish-əl 1 : of, relating to, or existing at the beginning : earliest initial stages of a disease 2 : placed or standing at the beginning : first the initial letter of a word initially -ˈish-(ə-)lē adverb initial 2 of 3 noun 1 : a first letter of a name 2 : a large letter beginning a text or paragraph initial 3 of 3 verb initialed or initialled ; initialing or initialling -ˈish-(ə-)liŋ : to mark with initials or an initial initial a handkerchief More from Merriam-Webster on initial Nglish: Translation of initial for Spanish Speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about initial Last Updated: 2 May 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! 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