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調査 - The Free Dictionaryによる調査の定義

原題: Examine - definition of examine by The Free Dictionary

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要約
「調査」という言葉は、物事を詳細に見ることや、特定の情報を得るために注意深く分析する行為を指します。この定義は、辞書や類義語辞典、医学、法律などの分野でも見られます。
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Examine - definition of examine by The Free Dictionary Examine - definition of examine by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/examine Printer Friendly examine Also found in: Thesaurus , Medical , Legal , Financial , Acronyms , Idioms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . ex·am·ine (ĭg-zăm′ĭn) tr.v. ex·am·ined , ex·am·in·ing , ex·am·ines 1. a. To observe carefully or critically; inspect: examined the room for clues. b. To study or analyze: examine a tissue sample under a microscope; examine the structure of a novel; examine one's own motives. 2. To test or check the condition or health of: examine a patient. 3. To determine the qualifications, aptitude, or skills of by means of questions or exercises: Students are examined with standardized tests. 4. To question formally, as to elicit facts or information; interrogate: examine a witness under oath. See Synonyms at ask . [Middle English examinen , from Old French examiner , from Latin exāmināre , from exāmen , a weighing out , from exigere , to weigh out ; see exact .] ex·am′in·a·ble adj. ex·am′in·er n. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. examine ( ɪɡˈzæmɪn ) vb ( tr ) 1. to look at, inspect, or scrutinize carefully or in detail; investigate 2. (Education) education to test the knowledge or skill of (a candidate) in (a subject or activity) by written or oral questions or by practical tests 3. (Law) law to interrogate (a witness or accused person) formally on oath 4. (Medicine) med to investigate the state of health of (a patient) [C14: from Old French examiner, from Latin exāmināre to weigh, from exāmen means of weighing; see examen] exˈaminable adj exˌamˈinaˈbility n exˈaminer n exˈamining adj Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 ex•am•ine (ɪgˈzæm ɪn) v.t. -ined, -in•ing. 1. to inspect or scrutinize carefully: to examine merchandise. 2. to observe, test, or investigate (a person's body or any part of it), esp. in order to evaluate general health or determine the cause of illness. 3. to inquire into or investigate: to examine one's motives. 4. to test the knowledge, reactions, or qualifications of (a pupil, candidate, etc.), as by questions. 5. Law. to interrogate regarding conduct or knowledge of facts: to examine a witness. [1275–1325; < Middle French examiner < Latin exāmināre to weigh, examine, test; see examen ] ex•am′in•a•ble, adj. ex•am`i•na•to′ri•al (-ə nəˈtɔr i əl, -ˈtoʊr-) adj. ex•am′in•er, n. ex•am′in•ing•ly, adv. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. examine Past participle: examined Gerund: examining Imperative Present Preterite Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Future Future Perfect Future Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Conditional Past Conditional Imperative examine examine Present I examine you examine he/she/it examines we examine you examine they examine Preterite I examined you examined he/she/it examined we examined you examined they examined Present Continuous I am examining you are examining he/she/it is examining we are examining you are examining they are examining Present Perfect I have examined you have examined he/she/it has examined we have examined you have examined they have examined Past Continuous I was examining you were examining he/she/it was examining we were examining you were examining they were examining Past Perfect I had examined you had examined he/she/it had examined we had examined you had examined they had examined Future I will examine you will examine he/she/it will examine we will examine you will examine they will examine Future Perfect I will have examined you will have examined he/she/it will have examined we will have examined you will have examined they will have examined Future Continuous I will be examining you will be examining he/she/it will be examining we will be examining you will be examining they will be examining Present Perfect Continuous I have been examining you have been examining he/she/it has been examining we have been examining you have been examining they have been examining Future Perfect Continuous I will have been examining you will have been examining he/she/it will have been examining we will have been examining you will have been examining they will have been examining Past Perfect Continuous I had been examining you had been examining he/she/it had been examining we had been examining you had been examining they had been examining Conditional I would examine you would examine he/she/it would examine we would examine you would examine they would examine Past Conditional I would have examined you would have examined he/she/it would have examined we would have examined you would have examined they would have examined Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011 Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Verb 1. examine - consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning; "analyze a sonnet by Shakespeare"; "analyze the evidence in a criminal trial"; "analyze your real motives" analyse , analyze , study , canvass , canvas anatomize - analyze down to the smallest detail; "This writer anatomized the depth of human behavior" diagnose , name - determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis diagnose - subject to a medical analysis survey , appraise - consider in a comprehensive way; "He appraised the situation carefully before acting" survey - make a survey of; for statistical purposes compare - examine and note the similarities or differences of; "John compared his haircut to his friend's"; "We compared notes after we had both seen the movie" check , check into , check out , check over , check up on , suss out , look into , go over - examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition; "check the brakes"; "Check out the engine" assay - analyze (chemical substances) reexamine , review - look at again; examine again; "let's review your situation" audit , scrutinise , scrutinize , inspect - examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification; "audit accounts and tax returns" screen - examine methodically; "screen the suitcases" trace , follow - follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something; "We must follow closely the economic development is Cuba" ; "trace the student's progress" investigate , look into - investigate scientifically; "Let's investigate the syntax of Chinese" sieve , sift - check and sort carefully; "sift the information" look at , view , consider - look at carefully; study mentally; "view a problem" 2. examine - observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect; "The customs agent examined the baggage"; "I must see your passport before you can enter the country" see search - subject to a search; "The police searched the suspect"; "We searched the whole house for the missing keys" x-ray - examine by taking x-rays candle - examine eggs for freshness by holding them against a light autopsy - perform an autopsy on a dead body; do a post-mortem auscultate - examine by auscultation survey - look over carefully or inspect; "He surveyed his new classmates" glance over , scan , skim , rake , run down - examine hastily; "She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi" scan - examine minutely or intensely; "the surgeon scanned the X-ray" peruse - examine or consider with attention and in detail; "Please peruse this report at your leisure" scrutinise , scrutinize , size up , take stock - to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail; "he scrutinized his likeness in the mirror" search , look - search or seek; "We looked all day and finally found the child in the forest"; "Look elsewhere for the perfect gift!" inspect - look over carefully; "Please inspect your father's will carefully" check - make an examination or investigation; "check into the rumor"; "check the time of the class" 3. examine - question or examine thoroughly and closely probe enquire , investigate , inquire - conduct an inquiry or investigation of; "The district attorney's office investigated reports of possible irregularities"; "inquire into the disappearance of the rich old lady" re-examine - question after cross-examination by opposing counsel; "re-examine one's witness" investigate , look into - investigate scientifically; "Let's investigate the syntax of Chinese" hear , try - examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process; "The jury had heard all the evidence"; "The case will be tried in California" 4. examine - question closely query , question - pose a question quiz , test - examine someone's knowledge of something; "The teacher tests us every week"; "We got quizzed on French irregular verbs" cross examine , cross question - question closely, or question a witness that has already been questioned by the opposing side; "The witness was cross-examined by the defense" catechize , catechise - examine through questioning and answering grill - examine thoroughly; "the student was grilled for two hours on the subject of phonology" 5. examine - put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" test , try out , try , essay , prove pass judgment , evaluate , judge - form a critical opinion of; "I cannot judge some works of modern art"; "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?" "We shouldn't pass judgment on other people" verify , control - check or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or com

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