指示する - The Free Dictionaryによる定義

Instruct - definition of instruct by The Free Dictionary Instruct - definition of instruct by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/instruct Printer Friendly instruct Also found in: Thesaurus , Medical , Legal , Idioms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . in·struct (ĭn-strŭkt′) v. in·struct·ed , in·struct·ing , in·structs v. tr. 1. To give orders to; direct: instructed the children to hang up their coats. 2. To provide with knowledge; to train or inform: instructed the students in algebra. See Synonyms at teach . v. intr. To serve as an instructor. [Middle English instructen , from Latin īnstruere , īnstrūct- , to prepare, instruct : in- , on ; see in- 2 + struere , to build ; see ster- in Indo-European roots .] American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. instruct ( ɪnˈstrʌkt ) vb ( tr ) 1. to direct to do something; order 2. to teach (someone) how to do (something) 3. to furnish with information; apprise 4. (Law) law chiefly a. (esp of a client to his solicitor or a solicitor to a barrister) to give relevant facts or information to b. to authorize (a barrister or solicitor) to conduct a case on a person's behalf: to instruct counsel . [C15: from Latin instruere to construct, set in order, equip, teach, from struere to build] inˈstructible adj Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 in•struct (ɪnˈstrʌkt) v.t. 1. to furnish with knowledge, esp. by a systematic method; teach; train; educate. 2. to furnish with orders or directions; direct; order; command. 3. to furnish with information; inform; apprise. 4. (of a judge) to guide (a jury) by outlining the legal principles involved in the case under consideration. [1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin instruere to equip, train, set in order = in- in 2 + struere to put together] in•struct′ed•ly, adv. in•struct′ed•ness, n. in•struct′i•ble, adj. syn: See teach. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. instruct If you instruct someone to do something, you tell them to do it. When instruct has this meaning, it is followed by an object and a 'to'-infinitive. The judge instructed them to keep silent. General Geldenhuys has instructed me to take a full statement from you. You do not use 'instruct' like this without an object. You do not say, for example, ' He instructed to take the prisoners away '. Instead you can say 'He gave instructions for the prisoners to be taken away' or 'He gave instructions that the prisoners should be taken away'. She gave instructions for Lady Illingworth to be cremated. You had given instructions that physical force should if necessary be used. Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012 instruct Past participle: instructed Gerund: instructing Imperative Present Preterite Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Future Future Perfect Future Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Conditional Past Conditional Imperative instruct instruct Present I instruct you instruct he/she/it instructs we instruct you instruct they instruct Preterite I instructed you instructed he/she/it instructed we instructed you instructed they instructed Present Continuous I am instructing you are instructing he/she/it is instructing we are instructing you are instructing they are instructing Present Perfect I have instructed you have instructed he/she/it has instructed we have instructed you have instructed they have instructed Past Continuous I was instructing you were instructing he/she/it was instructing we were instructing you were instructing they were instructing Past Perfect I had instructed you had instructed he/she/it had instructed we had instructed you had instructed they had instructed Future I will instruct you will instruct he/she/it will instruct we will instruct you will instruct they will instruct Future Perfect I will have instructed you will have instructed he/she/it will have instructed we will have instructed you will have instructed they will have instructed Future Continuous I will be instructing you will be instructing he/she/it will be instructing we will be instructing you will be instructing they will be instructing Present Perfect Continuous I have been instructing you have been instructing he/she/it has been instructing we have been instructing you have been instructing they have been instructing Future Perfect Continuous I will have been instructing you will have been instructing he/she/it will have been instructing we will have been instructing you will have been instructing they will have been instructing Past Perfect Continuous I had been instructing you had been instructing he/she/it had been instructing we had been instructing you had been instructing they had been instructing Conditional I would instruct you would instruct he/she/it would instruct we would instruct you would instruct they would instruct Past Conditional I would have instructed you would have instructed he/she/it would have instructed we would have instructed you would have instructed they would have instructed Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011 Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Verb 1. instruct - impart skills or knowledge to; "I taught them French"; "He instructed me in building a boat" teach , learn train , educate , prepare , develop - create by training and teaching; "The old master is training world-class violinists"; "we develop the leaders for the future" indoctrinate - teach doctrines to; teach uncritically; "The Moonies indoctrinate their disciples" drill - teach by repetition catechise , catechize - give religious instructions to reinforce , reward - strengthen and support with rewards; "Let's reinforce good behavior" spoonfeed - teach without challenging the students; "This professor spoonfeeds his students" induct - introduce or initiate; "The young geisha was inducted into the ways of her profession" mentor - serve as a teacher or trusted counselor; "The famous professor mentored him during his years in graduate school"; "She is a fine lecturer but she doesn't like mentoring" tutor - be a tutor to someone; give individual instruction; "She tutored me in Spanish" unteach - cause to disbelieve; teach someone the contrary of what he or she had learned earlier unteach - cause to unlearn; "teach somebody to unlearn old habits or methods" ground - instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject lecture , talk - deliver a lecture or talk; "She will talk at Rutgers next week"; "Did you ever lecture at Harvard?" inform - impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to; "I informed him of his rights" coach , train - teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports; "He is training our Olympic team"; "She is coaching the crew" edify , enlighten - make understand; "Can you enlighten me--I don't understand this proposal" condition - establish a conditioned response 2. instruct - give instructions or directions for some task; "She instructed the students to work on their pronunciation" order , enjoin , tell , say - give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority; "I said to him to go home"; "She ordered him to do the shopping"; "The mother told the child to get dressed" charge - instruct or command with authority; "The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem" charge - instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence 3. instruct - make aware of; "Have the students been apprised of the tuition hike?" apprise , apprize direct - give directions to; point somebody into a certain direction; "I directed them towards the town hall" brief - give essential information to someone; "The reporters were briefed about the President's plan to invade" inform - impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to; "I informed him of his rights" Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. instruct verb 1. order , tell , direct , charge , bid , command , mandate , enjoin They have instructed solicitors to sue for compensation. 2. teach , school , train , direct , coach , guide , discipline , educate , drill , tutor , enlighten , give lessons in He instructs family members in nursing techniques. 3. tell , advise , inform , counsel , notify , brief , acquaint , apprise Instruct them that they've got three months to get it sorted out. Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002 instruct verb 1. To impart knowledge and skill to: coach , discipline , educate , school , teach , train , tutor . 2. To give orders to: bid , charge , command , direct , enjoin , order , tell . The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Translations يُعْطي تَعْليمات يُعَلِّمُ يُعَلِّم، يُدَرِّب dát pokyn nařídit poučit vyučovat instruere undervise give besked om anweisen unterrichten διδάσκω aprender dar instrucciones enseñar instruir mandar neuvoa apprendre charger donner des instructions à enseigner instruire uputiti gefa fyrirmæli kenna, leiîbeina istruire ordinare assegnare dare istruzioni delegare 指示する 교육하다 informatyviai informatyvumas instruktorius paliepimas pamokomai apmācīt dot norādījumus instruēt opdragen gi pålegg om instruere dać wskazówki instruir инструктировать poučiť vyučovať dati napotke naročiti instruera แนะนำ talimat vermek eğitmek öğret