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基本的な - The Free Dictionaryによる基本的な定義

原題: Fundamental - definition of fundamental by The Free Dictionary

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「基本的な」という言葉の定義は、物事の根本的な性質や重要な要素を指します。この用語は、さまざまな文脈で使用され、特に科学や哲学、教育などの分野で基礎となる概念を表す際に重要です。
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Fundamental - definition of fundamental by The Free Dictionary Fundamental - definition of fundamental by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/fundamental Printer Friendly fundamental Also found in: Thesaurus , Financial , Acronyms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . Related to fundamental: Fundamental analysis , Fundamental theorem of calculus , Fundamental research , Fundamental rights , Fundamental units fun·da·men·tal (fŭn′də-mĕn′tl) adj. 1. a. Of or relating to the foundation or base; elementary: the fundamental laws of the universe. b. Forming or serving as an essential component of a system or structure; central: an example that was fundamental to the argument. c. Of great significance or entailing major change: a book that underwent fundamental revision. 2. Of or relating to the lowest possible frequency or the lowest frequency component of a vibrating element, system, periodic wave, or quantity: a fundamental chord. 3. Music Having the root in the bass: a fundamental chord. n. 1. Something that is an essential or necessary part of a system or object. 2. The lowest frequency of a periodically varying quantity or of a vibrating system. fun′da·men′tal·ly adv. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. fundamental ( ˌfʌndəˈmɛntəl ) adj 1. of, involving, or comprising a foundation; basic 2. of, involving, or comprising a source; primary 3. (Music, other) music denoting or relating to the principal or lowest note of a harmonic series 4. (General Physics) of or concerned with the component of lowest frequency in a complex vibration n 5. a principle, law, etc, that serves as the basis of an idea or system: teaching small children the fundamentals of road safety . 6. (Music, other) a. the principal or lowest note of a harmonic series b. the bass note of a chord in root position 7. (General Physics) physics a. the component of lowest frequency in a complex vibration b. the frequency of this component ˌfundamenˈtality , ˌfundaˈmentalness n Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 fun•da•men•tal (ˌfʌn dəˈmɛn tl) adj. 1. serving as, or being an essential part of, a foundation or basis; basic; underlying: fundamental principles. 2. of, pertaining to, or affecting the foundation or basis: a fundamental revision. 3. being an original or primary source: a fundamental idea. n. 4. a basic principle, rule, law, or the like that serves as the groundwork of a system; essential part. 5. a. the root of a chord in music. b. the lowest component in a series of harmonics. 6. Physics. the component of lowest frequency in a composite wave. [1400–50; late Middle English < Medieval Latin fundāmentālis ] fun`da•men′tal•ly, adv. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. fundamental - any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business; "fundamentals include a company's growth, revenues, earnings, management, and capital structure" factor - anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome" 2. fundamental - the lowest tone of a harmonic series first harmonic , fundamental frequency harmonic - a tone that is a component of a complex sound Adj. 1. fundamental - serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure" cardinal , central , key , primal important , of import - of great significance or value; "important people"; "the important questions of the day" 2. fundamental - being or involving basic facts or principles; "the fundamental laws of the universe"; "a fundamental incomatibility between them"; "these rudimentary truths"; "underlying principles" rudimentary , underlying basic - pertaining to or constituting a base or basis; "a basic fact"; "the basic ingredients"; "basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities" 3. fundamental - far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something; "the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred"; "the book underwent fundamental changes"; "committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance"; "profound social changes" profound significant , important - important in effect or meaning; "a significant change in tax laws"; "a significant change in the Constitution"; "a significant contribution"; "significant details"; "statistically significant" Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. fundamental adjective 1. central , first , most important , prime , key , necessary , basic , essential , primary , vital , radical , principal , cardinal , integral , indispensable , intrinsic the fundamental principles of democracy central extra , advanced , secondary , back-up , subsidiary , lesser , incidental , superfluous 2. basic , essential , underlying , organic , profound , elementary , rudimentary The two leaders have very fundamental differences. Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002 fundamental adjective 1. Arising from or going to the root or source: basal , basic , foundational , original , primary , radical , underlying . 2. Of or being an irreducible element: basic , elemental , elementary , essential , primitive , ultimate , underlying . 3. Constituting or forming part of the essence of something: basic , constitutional , constitutive , essential , integral , vital . noun 1. A fundamental irreducible constituent of a whole: basic , element , essential , rudiment (often used in plural). Idiom: part and parcel . 2. A fundamental principle or underlying concept: base , basis , cornerstone , foundation , fundament , root , rudiment (often used in plural). 3. A broad and basic rule or truth: axiom , law , principle , theorem , universal . The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Translations أساس أصْلي ، جَوْهَري ،أوَّلي، أساسي podstatný základ základní fundament fundamental grundlag grundlegend fundamental Grundlage prinzipiell θεμελιώδης fundamental fundamento piedra angular aspecto básico põhi- fondamental fondement abc fundamentalan osnova osnovan temelj temeljni alapelem grundvallar-, undirstöîu- undirstaîa, grundvallaratriîi fondamentale pagrindinis dalykas būtisks pamati fundamental grunntrekk temeljen ana çok önemli esas temel 十分重要的 基本原则 基本的 基础的 fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl] A. ADJ 1. (= basic ) [ question, problem, principle ] → fundamental they are being denied their fundamental human rights → se les está privando de los derechos humanos fundamentales 2. (= profound, great ) [ change, difference ] → fundamental it is a fundamental mistake to think that → es un error fundamental pensar que ... 3. (= essential ) → fundamental , esencial to be fundamental to sth → ser fundamental or esencial para algo it is fundamental to our understanding of the problem → es fundamental or esencial para que entendamos el problema 4. (= intrinsic ) [ honesty, good sense ] → intrínseco B. NPL the fundamentals → los fundamentos , lo básico Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005 fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmɛnt ə l] adj (= underlying ) [ principle, difference ] → fondamental (e), essentiel (e) to be fundamental to sth → être essentiel (le) à qch (= far-reaching ) [ change, error ] → fondamental (e) Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005 fundamental adj (= essential) issue, question, concept → grundlegend ; reason → eigentlich ; point → zentral ; feature, part → wesentlich ; fundamental principle/right/beliefs → Grundprinzip nt → /-recht nt → /-überzeugungen pl ; fundamental mathematical concepts → Grundbegriffe pl → der Mathematik ; of fundamental importance → von grundlegender Bedeutung ; carbon is fundamental to life → Kohlenstoff ist für alles Leben grundlegend ; fundamental to impressionism was the use of bright colours → die Verwendung von leuchtenden Farben war grundlegend für den Impressionismus (= basic) problem, difference, contradiction → grundsätzlich ; (= basic and deep) change, revolution, shift → grundlegend , umwälzend ; (= elementary) mistake, error, flaw → grundlegend , fundamental ; I don’t doubt his fundamental goodness → ich zweifle nicht daran, dass er im Grunde ein guter Mensch ist ; his fundamental ignorance of this subject → seine fundamentale Unkenntnis auf diesem Gebiet ; fundamental structure/form → Grundstruktur f → /-form f ; fundamental research → Grundlagenforschung f (Mus) → Grund- ; fundamental note/frequency → Grundton m → /-frequenz f pl fundamental s (of subject) → Grundbegriffe pl ; (of a problem) → Grundlagen pl ; the fundamental s of physics → die Grundbegriffe pl → der Physik ; to get down to (the) fundamental s → bis zu den Grundlagen vordringen Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007 fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmɛntl] adj → fondamentale his fundamental honesty → la sua innata onestà Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995 fundamental ( fandəˈmentl ) adjective of great importance; ess

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