英語での「Through」の使い方：意味、例、一般的な使用法

Using “Through” in English: Meaning, examples, and common uses Improve your English! Become fluent with expert online tutors. Find my tutor Improve your English! Become fluent with expert online tutors. Find English tutors Table of Contents What does “Through” mean in English? Is “Through” a preposition? What part of speech is “Through”? How to use “Through” in a sentence 1. Direction or Movement (Preposition) 2. Duration (From Start to End) 3. Experiencing Something (Often Difficult) 4. Means or Method (“By” or “Via”) 5. Cause or Responsibility 6. Completion or Thoroughness 7. During a Specific Period 8. Up To and Including (U.S. English) 9. As an Adjective (in Compound Nouns) Build on this topic English irregular verbs: Complete list and examples English verb tenses explained: Forms, examples, and how to use them Imperfect Tense in English Explained: Meaning, Uses, and Examples English Adjectives: 75 Essential Words for Everyday Speech Adverbs of place in English: A beginner’s guide to describing location Table of contents What does “Through” mean in English? Is “Through” a preposition? What part of speech is “Through”? How to use “Through” in a sentence 1. Direction or Movement (Preposition) 2. Duration (From Start to End) 3. Experiencing Something (Often Difficult) 4. Means or Method (“By” or “Via”) 5. Cause or Responsibility 6. Completion or Thoroughness 7. During a Specific Period 8. Up To and Including (U.S. English) 9. As an Adjective (in Compound Nouns) The word “through” is a flexible and frequently used term in English, appearing in many contexts and carrying a variety of meanings. It’s most commonly used as a preposition , but it can also function as an adverb and, less commonly, as an adjective . In this guide, we’ll break down what part of speech “through” is, how to use it in a sentence, and explore its most common meanings—with examples to make everything clear. Preply Insight What learning with Preply looks like In a recent lesson, a Preply student practiced phrasal verbs with "get" through guided conversation about daily routines. They successfully used expressions like "get through" and "get back" in authentic contexts. This insight is based on a real learning experience at Preply. Start speaking confidently today What does “Through” mean in English? The word “through” has several meanings depending on context, but it generally refers to: Movement across a space Example: She walked through the tunnel without stopping. (“Through” here is a preposition showing movement from one side to the other.) A continuous action over a time period Example: He worked through the night. Means or method (similar to “by” or “via”) Example: I heard the news through a friend. Cause or reason (similar to “because of”) Example: We lost the game through lack of practice. Completeness or extent Example: She’s soaked through. Grammatically, “through” is mostly used as a preposition , but it can also function as an adverb (e.g. He walked right through ) or an adjective in compound terms (e.g. through road , through train ). Is “Through” a preposition? Yes— “through” is primarily a preposition . As a preposition, it often shows movement in space or time, cause and effect, or the means by which something happens, especially in common combinations of verbs and prepositions . However, “through” can also be used as an adverb (e.g. He pushed the door open and walked through ) or as an adjective in compound forms (e.g. a through train ). What part of speech is “Through”? ✅ Preposition – Most common usage ✅ Adverb – Often used to complete phrasal constructions ✅ Adjective – In compound nouns like through road or through ticket How to use “Through” in a sentence Let’s explore the different meanings of “through” in more depth, with examples based on how it’s used: 1. Direction or Movement (Preposition) Used to describe motion from one side to the other. Examples: We walked through the park. The road runs through the forest. 2. Duration (From Start to End) Used to indicate something happening continuously over time. Examples: He studied through the night. We laughed all through the movie. 3. Experiencing Something (Often Difficult) Used to describe going through a situation, often unpleasant. Examples: She went through a tough breakup. I’m going through a lot right now. 4. Means or Method (“By” or “Via”) Indicates the way something is done or communicated. Examples: I found out through a friend. They met through an online app. 5. Cause or Responsibility Used to show who or what caused something. Examples: We lost the deal through poor planning. It was all through his mistake. 6. Completion or Thoroughness Means completely or entirely. Example: She is soaked through. 7. During a Specific Period Describes something happening within a timeframe. Examples: We danced through the night. He worked through the summer. 8. Up To and Including (U.S. English) In American English , it shows a range from one date or point to another. Example: The store is open Monday through Friday. 9. As an Adjective (in Compound Nouns) Used to describe direct or uninterrupted travel. Examples: A through train (a train that doesn’t require transfers) A through road (a road connecting two points directly) Learning how to use “through” correctly will help you express a wide range of ideas in English—from time and direction to cause and method. Keep practicing, and soon it’ll come naturally! Would you like this turned into a printable cheat sheet or quiz for learners? Progress faster with your Preply English tutor Speak English confidently with a Preply tutor's support. Start today and progress fast on your budget and schedule! More English tutors Share this article: Facebook X (Twitter) Linkedin Reddit Adelaide A. 137 articles Adelaide is passionate about languages and has taught language classes for over 12 years. She teaches with a personalized approach, focusing on the specific needs of each student and taking advantage of their strengths. She is a Cambridge C2 proficient English speaker, C2 proficient Spanish speaker, and a native Portuguese speaker. Whether it's simple conversation practice, IELTS study, or an intensive course, get in touch with Adelaide! Adelaide is passionate about languages and has taught language classes for over 12 years. She teaches with a personalized approach, focusing on the specific needs of each student and taking advantage of their strengths. She is a Cambridge C2 proficient English speaker, C2 proficient Spanish speaker, and a native Portuguese speaker. Whether it's simple conversation practice, IELTS study, or an intensive course, get in touch with Adelaide! Next article English May 28, 2025 Go Fiilinin İngilizce Öbek Fiillerde 10 Farklı Kullanım Şekli Previous article English grammar March 2, 2026 “Used to” Explained: How to talk about the past The word “used” is used as an expression with two completely different meanings, and both are very common in English. 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