コミッションの定義と意味 | Dictionary.com

COMMISSION Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com Synonyms commission American [k uh - mish - uh n] / kəˈmɪʃ ən / noun the act of committing or entrusting a person, group, etc., with supervisory power or authority. an authoritative order, charge, or direction. authority granted for a particular action or function. a document granting such authority. a document conferring authority issued by the president of the U.S. to officers in the Army, Navy, and other military services, and by state governments to justices of the peace and others. the power thus granted. the position or rank of an officer in any of the armed forces. a group of persons authoritatively charged with particular functions. a parks commission. the condition of being placed under special authoritative responsibility or charge. a task or matter committed to one's charge; official assignment. The architect received a commission to design an office building. the act of committing or perpetrating a crime, error, etc.. The commission of a misdemeanor is punishable by law. something that is committed. He was held accountable for his evil commissions. authority to act as agent for another or others in commercial transactions. a sum or percentage of what has been paid that is allowed to agents, sales representatives, etc., for their services. In addition to her salary, she will get a 20 percent commission for each sale she makes. verb (used with object) to give a commission to. to commission a new graduate of a military academy with the rank of lieutenant. to authorize; send on a mission. I've been commissioned by my friend overseas to find him a cheap apartment in New York. to give the order that places a warship, military command, etc., in a state of complete readiness for active duty. to give a commission or order for. The owners commissioned a painting for the building's lobby. idioms in commission , in service. in operating order. A great deal of work will be necessary to put this car in commission again. Navy. Also into commission. (of a ship) manned and in condition for or ordered to active service. out of commission , not in service. Telephone lines were out of commission for several days after the storm. not in operating order. Sorry, but I can't bake cupcakes for you while the stove is out of commission. on commission , paid entirely or partially with commissions from sales one has made or for work one has done. The salespeople who are on commission earn 6 percent of the total amount they sell. commission British / kəˈmɪʃən / noun a duty or task committed to a person or group to perform authority to undertake or perform certain duties or functions a document granting such authority military a document conferring a rank on an officer the rank or authority thereby granted a group of people charged with certain duties a commission of inquiry a government agency or board empowered to exercise administrative, judicial, or legislative authority See also Royal Commission the authority given to a person or organization to act as an agent to a principal in commercial transactions the fee allotted to an agent for services rendered the state of being charged with specific duties or responsibilities the act of committing a sin, crime, etc something, esp a sin, crime, etc, that is committed good working condition or (esp of a ship) active service (esp in the phrases in or into commission, out of commission ) the head of a department of municipal government "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 verb (tr) to grant authority to; charge with a duty or task (tr) military to confer a rank on or authorize an action by (tr) to equip and test (a ship) for active service to make or become operative or operable the plant is due to commission next year (tr) to place an order for (something) to commission a portrait "Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 commission Cultural A fee paid to a broker or other financial agent for negotiating a sale. The fee is based on a percentage of the sale price. commission More Idioms see in commission ; on commission ; out of commission . Other Word Forms commissionable adjective commissional adjective commissive adjective commissively adverb intercommission noun recommission noun subcommission noun uncommissioned adjective Etymology Origin of commission First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin commissiōn-, stem of commissiō “commencement”; equivalent to com- + mission Explanation The word commission has several very different meanings, but in its most basic meaning, commission is the act of passing a responsibility to someone else. If you receive a government commission , that means you have been assigned a task by the government. Another common meaning of commission is the amount of money an employee earns when they sell something: In addition to his salary, he gets a 1% commission on each sale. A commission is also an order for someone to do something and get paid: The artist received a commission for a new painting to hang in the building lobby. And a commission is a high-ranking position in the armed forces, or a special committee that controls or investigates something. Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com Vocabulary lists containing commission The Vocabulary.com Top 1000 Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide! Send a Message: Mit and Miss Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use! Tangerine Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time! Example Sentences Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com. The commission is to deliver a final report on the anniversary of the shooting. From BBC • May 4, 2026 In 2025, the commission received nearly 2,000 complaints. From Salon • May 2, 2026 But first the bad news: “Bleed,” a site-specific commission by Kapwani Kiwanga is an impressive wall-size textile work . . . that is impossible to truly see. From The Wall Street Journal • May 1, 2026 Anthony, a 47-year-old Realtor who also chairs West Hollywood’s business licensing commission, said he had to hide all his public business listings due to harassment. From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2026 The Exposition Company’s shrinking war chest had driven its relationship with the National Commission to a new low, with Director-General Davis arguing that any new federal money should be controlled by his commission. From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson Related Words agency authority delegation office Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023 Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.