請求 - The Free Dictionaryによる定義

Claim - definition of claim by The Free Dictionary Claim - definition of claim by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/claim Printer Friendly claim Also found in: Thesaurus , Medical , Legal , Financial , Acronyms , Idioms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . claim (klām) tr.v. claimed , claim·ing , claims 1. To demand, ask for, or take as one's own or one's due: claim a reward; claim one's luggage at the airport carousel. 2. To take in a violent manner as if by right: a hurricane that claimed two lives. 3. To state to be true, especially when open to question; assert or maintain: claimed he had won the race; a candidate claiming many supporters. 4. To deserve or call for; require: problems that claim her attention. n. 1. A demand for something as rightful or due. 2. A basis for demanding something; a title or right. 3. Something claimed in a formal or legal manner, especially a tract of public land staked out by a miner or homesteader. 4. a. A demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy or other formal arrangement. b. The sum of money demanded. 5. A statement of something as a fact; an assertion of truth: makes no claim to be a cure. Idiom: lay claim to To assert one's right to or ownership of. [Middle English claimen , from Old French clamer , claim- , from Latin clāmāre , to call ; see kelə- in Indo-European roots .] claim′a·ble adj. claim′er n. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. claim ( kleɪm ) vb ( mainly tr ) 1. to demand as being due or as one's property; assert one's title or right to: he claimed the record . 2. ( takes a clause as object or an infinitive ) to assert as a fact; maintain against denial: he claimed to be telling the truth . 3. to call for or need; deserve: this problem claims our attention . 4. to take: the accident claimed four lives . n 5. an assertion of a right; a demand for something as due 6. an assertion of something as true, real, or factual: he made claims for his innocence . 7. a right or just title to something; basis for demand: a claim to fame . 8. lay claim to stake a claim to to assert one's possession of or right to 9. anything that is claimed, esp in a formal or legal manner, such as a piece of land staked out by a miner 10. (Law) law a document under seal, issued in the name of the Crown or a court, commanding the person to whom it is addressed to do or refrain from doing some specified act. former name writ 1 11. (Insurance) a. a demand for payment in connection with an insurance policy, etc b. the sum of money demanded [C13: from Old French claimer to call, appeal, from Latin clāmāre to shout] ˈclaimable adj ˈclaimer n Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 claim (kleɪm) v.t. 1. to demand by or as if by virtue of a right; demand as a right or as due: to claim an estate by inheritance. 2. to assert or maintain as a fact: She claimed that she was telling the truth. 3. to require as due or fitting: to claim respect. n. 4. a demand for something as due; an assertion of a right or an alleged right: to make unreasonable claims on a doctor's time. 5. an assertion of something as a fact: I make no claims to originality. 6. a right to claim or demand; a just title to something: His claim to the heavyweight title is disputed. 7. something that is claimed, esp. a piece of public land for which formal request is made for mining or other purposes. 8. a request or demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy, a workers' compensation law, etc. Idioms: lay claim to, to declare oneself entitled to. [1250–1300; Middle English< Anglo-French, Old French claimer < Latin clāmāre to shout] claim′a•ble, adj. claim′er, n. Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. claim - The etymological notion behind claim is "calling out," from Latin clamare, "cry out, shout." See also related terms for shout . Farlex Trivia Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All rights reserved. claim Past participle: claimed Gerund: claiming Imperative Present Preterite Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Future Future Perfect Future Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Conditional Past Conditional Imperative claim claim Present I claim you claim he/she/it claims we claim you claim they claim Preterite I claimed you claimed he/she/it claimed we claimed you claimed they claimed Present Continuous I am claiming you are claiming he/she/it is claiming we are claiming you are claiming they are claiming Present Perfect I have claimed you have claimed he/she/it has claimed we have claimed you have claimed they have claimed Past Continuous I was claiming you were claiming he/she/it was claiming we were claiming you were claiming they were claiming Past Perfect I had claimed you had claimed he/she/it had claimed we had claimed you had claimed they had claimed Future I will claim you will claim he/she/it will claim we will claim you will claim they will claim Future Perfect I will have claimed you will have claimed he/she/it will have claimed we will have claimed you will have claimed they will have claimed Future Continuous I will be claiming you will be claiming he/she/it will be claiming we will be claiming you will be claiming they will be claiming Present Perfect Continuous I have been claiming you have been claiming he/she/it has been claiming we have been claiming you have been claiming they have been claiming Future Perfect Continuous I will have been claiming you will have been claiming he/she/it will have been claiming we will have been claiming you will have been claiming they will have been claiming Past Perfect Continuous I had been claiming you had been claiming he/she/it had been claiming we had been claiming you had been claiming they had been claiming Conditional I would claim you would claim he/she/it would claim we would claim you would claim they would claim Past Conditional I would have claimed you would have claimed he/she/it would have claimed we would have claimed you would have claimed they would have claimed Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011 Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. claim - an assertion of a right (as to money or property); "his claim asked for damages" assertion , asseveration , averment - a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary) cause of action - a claim sufficient to demand judicial attention; the facts that give rise to right of action dibs - a claim of rights; "I have dibs on that last slice of pizza" pretension - the advancing of a claim; "his pretension to the crown"; "the town still puts forward pretensions as a famous resort" 2. claim - an assertion that something is true or factual; "his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government's claims" assertion , asseveration , averment - a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary) allegement , allegation - statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove 3. claim - demand for something as rightful or due; "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day" demand - the act of demanding; "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money" insurance claim - demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy 4. claim - an informal right to something; "his claim on her attentions"; "his title to fame" title right - an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; "they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights"; "Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands of the people"- Eleanor Roosevelt; "a right is not something that somebody gives you; it is something that nobody can take away" 5. claim - an established or recognized right; "a strong legal claim to the property"; "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate"; "he staked his claim" title legal right - a right based in law own right - by title vested in yourself or by virtue of qualifications that you have achieved; "a peer in his own right"; "a leading sports figure in his own right"; "a fine opera in its own right" entitlement - right granted by law or contract (especially a right to benefits); "entitlements make up the major part of the federal budget" 6. claim - a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty" call demand - an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" Verb 1. claim - assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing; "He claimed that he killed the burglar" pretend , profess - state insincerely; "He professed innocence but later admitted his guilt"; "She pretended not to have known the suicide bomber"; "She pretends to be an expert on wine" contend , postulate - maintain or assert; "He contended that Communism had no future" make out - try to establish; "She made out that she know nothing about the crime" purport - have the often specious appearance of being, intending, or claiming; "The letter purports to express people's opinion" profess - practice as a profession, teach, or claim to be knowledgeable about; "She professes organic chemistry" charge - make an accusatory claim; "The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased" affirm - say yes to disclaim - make a disclaimer about; "He disclaimed any responsibility" 2. claim - demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to; "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter"; "Mr. Smith cl