アイテム - The Free Dictionaryによる定義

Item - definition of item by The Free Dictionary Item - definition of item by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/item Printer Friendly item Also found in: Thesaurus , Medical , Legal , Acronyms , Idioms , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . i·tem (ī′təm) n. 1. A single article or unit in a collection, enumeration, or series. 2. A clause of a document, such as a bill or charter. 3. An entry in an account. 4. a. A bit of information; a detail. b. A short piece in a newspaper or magazine. 5. A romantically involved couple: " [They] soon began seeing each other ... and were an item for a year and a half." (Peter J. Boyer). adv. Also; likewise. Used to introduce each article in an enumeration or list. tr.v. i·temed , i·tem·ing , i·tems Archaic To record, especially in an itemized list. [From Middle English, also, moreover , from Latin; see i- in Indo-European roots .] Word History: The word item seems to us to be very much a noun, whether it refers to an article in a collection or a bit of information. But it began its life in English (first recorded before 1398) as an adverb meaning "moreover, also, in addition." Item was typically used in front of each object listed in an inventory, as we might put also. This use in English simply reflects a meaning of the word in Latin. However, it is easy to see how item could be taken to stand for the thing that it preceded, and so we get, for example, the sense "an article included in an enumeration." The first such usages are found in the 1500s, while the sense "a bit of information" is not found until the 1800s. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. item n 1. a thing or unit, esp included in a list or collection 2. (Accounting & Book-keeping) accounting an entry in an account 3. a piece of information, detail, or note: a news item . 4. informal two people having a romantic or sexual relationship vb ( tr ) an archaic word for itemize adv (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) likewise; also [C14 (adv) from Latin: in like manner] Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014 i•tem ( n., v. ˈaɪ təm; adv. ˈaɪ tɛm) n. 1. a separate article or particular: 50 items on the list. 2. a piece of information or news. 3. a topic of gossip. 4. a couple who are romantically involved. adv. 5. also; likewise (used esp. to introduce each article or statement in a list or series). v.t. Archaic. 6. to list or itemize. 7. to make a note of. [1350–1400; Middle English: likewise (adv.), the same (n.) < Latin: likewise] Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. item Past participle: itemed Gerund: iteming Imperative Present Preterite Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Future Future Perfect Future Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Conditional Past Conditional Imperative item item Present I item you item he/she/it items we item you item they item Preterite I itemed you itemed he/she/it itemed we itemed you itemed they itemed Present Continuous I am iteming you are iteming he/she/it is iteming we are iteming you are iteming they are iteming Present Perfect I have itemed you have itemed he/she/it has itemed we have itemed you have itemed they have itemed Past Continuous I was iteming you were iteming he/she/it was iteming we were iteming you were iteming they were iteming Past Perfect I had itemed you had itemed he/she/it had itemed we had itemed you had itemed they had itemed Future I will item you will item he/she/it will item we will item you will item they will item Future Perfect I will have itemed you will have itemed he/she/it will have itemed we will have itemed you will have itemed they will have itemed Future Continuous I will be iteming you will be iteming he/she/it will be iteming we will be iteming you will be iteming they will be iteming Present Perfect Continuous I have been iteming you have been iteming he/she/it has been iteming we have been iteming you have been iteming they have been iteming Future Perfect Continuous I will have been iteming you will have been iteming he/she/it will have been iteming we will have been iteming you will have been iteming they will have been iteming Past Perfect Continuous I had been iteming you had been iteming he/she/it had been iteming we had been iteming you had been iteming they had been iteming Conditional I would item you would item he/she/it would item we would item you would item they would item Past Conditional I would have itemed you would have itemed he/she/it would have itemed we would have itemed you would have itemed they would have itemed Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011 Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. item - a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list; "he noticed an item in the New York Times"; "she had several items on her shopping list"; "the main point on the agenda was taken up first" point list , listing - a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics) agenda item - one of the items to be considered incidental - an item that is incidental inventory item - an item listed in an inventory line item - an item in an appropriation bill; "Some governors can veto line items in their state budgets" news item - an item in a newspaper position , place - an item on a list or in a sequence; "in the second place"; "moved from third to fifth position" component part , part , portion , component , constituent - something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton" 2. item - a small part that can be considered separately from the whole; "it was perfect in all details" detail , particular component part , part , portion , component , constituent - something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton" high spot , highlight - the most interesting or memorable part; "the highlight of the tour was our visit to the Vatican" 3. item - a whole individual unit; especially when included in a list or collection; "they reduced the price on many items" whole , unit - an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity; "how big is that part compared to the whole?"; "the team is a unit" custom-built , custom-made - an item made to the customer's specifications disposable - an item that can be disposed of after it has been used piece - an item that is an instance of some type; "he designed a new piece of equipment"; "she bought a lovely piece of china"; 4. item - an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole; "several of the details are similar"; "a point of information" detail , point fact - a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case" minutia - a small or minor detail; "he had memorized the many minutiae of the legal code" nook and cranny , nooks and crannies - something remote; "he explored every nook and cranny of science" regard , respect - (usually preceded by `in') a detail or point; "it differs in that respect" sticking point - a point at which an impasse arises in progress toward an agreement or a goal technicality , trifle , triviality - a detail that is considered insignificant 5. item - an individual instance of a type of symbol; "the word`error' contains three tokens of `r'" token postage stamp , postage , stamp - a small adhesive token stuck on a letter or package to indicate that that postal fees have been paid trading stamp - a token resembling a stamp given by a retailer to a buyer; the token is redeemable for articles on a special list symbol - an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance Adv. 1. item - (used when listing or enumerating items) also; "a length of chain, item a hook"-Philip Guedalla Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. item noun 1. article , thing , object , piece , unit , component The most valuable item on show will be a Picasso. 2. matter , point , issue , case , question , concern , detail , subject , feature , particular , affair , aspect , entry , theme , consideration , topic The other item on the agenda is the tour. 3. report , story , piece , account , note , feature , notice , article , paragraph , bulletin , dispatch , communiqué , write-up There was an item in the paper about him. an item a couple , together , going out (informal) , attached , partnered I hadn't realised Tina and Jim were an item. Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002 item noun 1. An individually considered portion of a whole: article , detail , element , particular , point . 2. A small, often specialized element of a whole: detail , fine print , particular , technicality . 3. Something having material existence: article , object , thing . 4. A usually brief detail of news or information: bit , paragraph , piece , squib , story . adverb In addition: additionally , also , besides , further , furthermore , likewise , more , moreover , still , too , yet . Idioms: as well , to boot . The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton