謝罪するか、謝るか：違いは何か？

Apologise or Apologize: What's the Difference? - Writing Explained Skip to content Home » Apologise or Apologize: What’s the Difference? English is widely spoken in many parts of the world. Due to various geographic and cultural barriers, two main variations have emerged: American and British English. Each variant has some of its own words, and some words that are spelled slightly differently. It can be difficult to remember that some words have multiple spellings at all, let alone which words they are and which variant is appropriate to which version of English. Apologise and apologize are two variants of the same word, but one is more common in American English and the other is relatively more common in British English. What is the Difference Between Apologise and Apologize? In this article, I will compare apologise vs. apologize . I’ll use each in a sentence to illustrate their function, and, then, I’ll give you a useful trick to remember which is which. When to Use Apologise What does apologise mean? Apologise and apologize are the British and American variants of the verb that means to admit fault or to express remorse. Apologise is a British variant. Even in the British English speaking community, however, it is still not universally accepted, as apologize is older and had been considered standard for a long time. Here are some examples of how to use apologise . “Apologise to your sister right now,” said the girl’s mother. If the athlete wants to rejoin the team, he must apologise for his poor attitude. “To apologise is to admit weakness,” the investigator retorted. Boris Johnson, the new foreign secretary, has brushed aside claims that he is a liar and that should apologise for offensive comments he has made in the past about foreign leaders in his first press conference as foreign secretary. – The Guardian When to Use Apologize What does apologize mean? Apologize is the American English variant of the same verb: to apologize. It is the older word and remains more common to this day. The graph below shows the usage of apologise vs. apologize in books written in English as a whole since 1800. The difference is even more pronounced when you look at just American English. American English: pologize has always been standard in American English and, as the next graph shows, is also the predominant spelling in British English. British English: Now, these charts are not an entirely complete picture, since they don’t contain data from newspapers, periodicals, court documents, or other sources. They rely on books alone, so, in actual use, apologise and apologize might be a bit closer in British English. Even if they are a bit closer, however, it is clear that both spellings are common in British English, while only one spelling is common in American English. Here in an example of how to use apologize . Although Mr. Horn apologized for the deception and even said he felt deceived by the scandal, he came under withering criticism for not delivering a concrete deadline for fixing most of the cars, and not providing more details about how the scheme was conceived or who was responsible. – The New York Times Trick to Remember: Apologize vs. Apologise How to spell apologize? Many people have trouble choosing apologize or apologise in their writing. If your spell checker doesn’t help you, you can always remember that apologi z e and Ari z ona are both words that contain a Z, as well as both being words that are commonly used in America. If you’re in America, you should always choose apologize . If you are a British writer, either spelling is generally accepted. Summary Is it apologize of apologise? Many words have alternative spellings in British or American English. The verb apologize is one such word—outside of North America, the word is commonly spelled both ways: apologize or apologise. Apologize is older, and is still standard in American English. Apologize and apologise are both common in British English. To remember whether you should use apologise or apologize, keep in mind that the Z in Arizona and apologize marks them each as American words. Both words are used the same way, but in formal writing, you will want to consider your audience when choosing which variant to use. If you still need help remembering, you can refer back to this article for a quick and easy reminder. To summarize: Either spelling words in British English. Apologize is the correct American spelling. Contents Search for: Confusing Words A versus An A lot versus Alot Accent versus Ascent versus Assent Accept versus Except Access versus Excess Accidently versus Accidentally Acclimation versus Acclamation Acknowledgement versus Acknowledgment Acumen versus Acuity versus Acuteness Acute versus Chronic Ad versus Add Adapter versus Adaptor Addenda versus Addendum Addicting versus Addictive Adsorb versus Absorb Advice versus Advise Adviser versus Advisor Aerobic versus Anaerobic Affect versus Effect Affect Change versus Effect Change Affective versus Effective Afflict versus Inflict Afterward versus Afterwards Ageing versus Aging Ahold versus A hold Aeroplane versus Airplane Aisle versus Isle Aka versus A.k.a. All of a Sudden versus All of the Sudden Allowed versus Aloud Allude versus Elude Aloud versus Out Loud Alter versus Altar Altogether versus All Together Aluminum versus Aluminium Alright versus All Right Always versus All ways Ambiance versus Ambience Amend versus Emend Among versus Amongst Analog versus Analogue Analyse versus Analyze Analysis versus Analyses Anime versus Manga Anxious versus Eager Anyone versus Any one Anyplace versus Any Place Anytime versus Any Time Anyway versus Any way Anyway versus Anyways Apart versus A part Assent versus Consent Attorney versus Lawyer Attain versus Obtain Aural versus Oral Autumn versus Fall Avenge versus Revenge Averse versus Adverse Avocation versus Vocation Awaiting versus Waiting Award versus Reward Awhile versus A While Aww versus Awe Backup versus Back up Backward versus Backwards Backyard versus Back Yard Bad versus Badly Bad rap versus Bad rep Barbecue versus Barbeque Bass versus Base Bearing versus Baring Because versus Since Bedpost versus Bed Post Behavior versus Behaviour Believes versus Beliefs Below versus Bellows Bent versus Bended Beside versus Besides Between versus Among Biannual versus Semiannual Bi-weekly versus Semi-weekly Binded versus Bound Bingeing versus Binging Bit versus Bitten Blatant versus Flagrant Blimp versus Zeppelin Blond versus Blonde Bourgeois versus Bourgeoisie Breach versus Breech Break versus Brake Brief versus Debrief Brick and Mortar versus Brick and Morter Bring versus Take Broach versus Brooch Broth versus Stock Brung versus Brought Buck Naked versus Butt Naked Buildup versus Build up Bunny versus Rabbit Burst versus Bursted Buses versus Busses Buy versus Bye versus By By Accident versus On Accident Cactuses versus Cacti Caddie versus Caddy Calvary versus Cavalry Camaraderie versus Comradery Can versus May Canceled versus Cancelled Canon vs. Cannon Capability versus Ability Capital versus Capitol Cappuccino versus Latte Cardinal Numbers versus Ordinal Numbers Case in Point versus Case and Point Cast versus Casted Catalog versus Catalogue Center versus Centre Certificate versus Diploma versus Degree Charley Horse versus Charlie Horse Check in versus Check-in Checkout versus Check out Checkup versus Check up Childcare versus Child Care Choir versus Chorus Choose vs. Chose Cite versus Site versus Sight Cleanup versus Clean up Client versus Customer Climatic versus Climactic Cloth versus Clothes Co-operate versus Cooperate Co-Worker versus Coworker Coca versus Cocoa Cocoa versus Cacao Cold versus Flu Coleslaw versus Coldslaw Coliseum versus Colosseum Collaborate versus Corroborate Collectable versus Collectible College versus University Competence versus Competency Compliment versus Complement Comprise versus Compose Conscience versus Conscious Consignor versus Consignee Contagious versus Infectious Contiguous versus Continuous Continually versus Continuously Convince versus Persuade Copywritten versus Copyrighted Cord versus Chord Corn Flour versus Corn Meal Correspondence versus Correspondance Could Have versus Could Of Could versus Would Counselling versus Counseling Counselor versus Councilor Cozy versus Cosy Crayfish versus Crawfish Creek versus Crick Criticise versus Criticize Current versus Currant Curricula versus Curriculum Dairy versus Diary Dam versus Damn Deceased versus Diseased Defendant versus Plaintiff Depository versus Repository Device versus Devise Dialog versus Dialogue Dice versus Die Different From versus Different Than Diner versus Dinner Disc versus Disk Discreet versus Discrete Disinterested versus Uninterested Disorganized versus Unorganized Disperse versus Disburse Dissatisfied versus Unsatisfied DNA versus RNS Do versus Due Doughnut versus Donut Drank versus Drunk Draught versus Draft Dreamed versus Dreamt Drier versus Dryer Drop off versus Drop-off Duplicate versus Replicate Dwarfs versus Dwarves Dying versus Dieing Eatable versus Edible Effective versus Efficient Efficacy versus Efficiency Efficiency versus Effectiveness Either versus Neither Elder versus Older Elegy versus Eulogy Elfs versus Elves Elicit versus Illicit E-mail versus Email Embed versus Imbed Emigrate versus Immigrate Eminent versus Imminent Emoji versus Emoticon Empathy versus Sympathy Emphasise versus Emphasize En route versus In route Encase versus Incase Enclosed versus Inclosed Endeavors versus Endeavours Endemic versus Epidemic Endorsement versus Indorsement Engrained versus Ingrained Enrolment versus Enrollment Ensure versus Insure versus Assure Entitled versus Titled Envelop versus Envelope Envision versus Invision Equal versus Equitable Ethics versus Morals Everyday vs Every Day Everyone or Every One Evoke versus Invoke Excretion versus Secretion Expiry versus Expiration Expresso versus Espresso Extortion versus Blackmail Fair versus Fare Favorite versus