州別刑務所人口 2026年 - 世界人口レビュー

Prison Population by State 2026 Population by State Prison Population by State 2026 Total Prisoners 20K 40K 60K 80K 100K 120K 140K 160K 2023 Prison Population Prisoners per 100k Population Year-to-Year Population Changes Prison Population by Race State Total Prisoners 2023 ↓ Male Prisoners 2023 Female Prisoners 2023 Texas 146,811 135,208 11,603 California 95,827 92,017 3,810 Florida 87,207 81,326 5,881 Georgia 49,814 46,203 3,611 Ohio 46,530 42,679 3,851 Pennsylvania 38,844 36,721 2,123 Arizona 33,473 30,513 2,960 Michigan 32,986 31,285 1,701 New York 32,565 31,248 1,317 North Carolina 29,994 27,639 2,355 Illinois 29,828 28,295 1,533 Louisiana 28,186 26,618 1,568 Virginia 27,442 25,545 1,897 Tennessee 24,408 22,017 2,391 Indiana 24,116 21,751 2,365 Missouri 23,884 21,787 2,097 Oklahoma 22,206 20,018 2,188 Wisconsin 20,490 19,194 1,296 Alabama 20,181 18,765 1,416 Mississippi 19,174 17,727 1,447 Kentucky 19,171 16,969 2,202 Arkansas 18,349 16,815 1,534 Colorado 17,084 15,711 1,373 South Carolina 16,228 15,053 1,175 Maryland 16,150 15,526 624 Washington 14,199 13,326 873 Oregon 12,308 11,407 901 New Jersey 11,675 11,203 472 Nevada 10,462 9,592 870 Idaho 9,689 8,191 1,498 Kansas 8,992 8,231 761 Iowa 8,803 8,086 717 Minnesota 8,725 8,134 591 Connecticut 6,643 6,259 384 Utah 6,400 5,927 473 Nebraska 5,859 5,465 394 West Virginia 5,800 5,181 619 Massachusetts 5,587 5,415 172 New Mexico 5,475 4,950 525 Montana 4,985 4,238 747 South Dakota 3,741 3,172 569 Delaware 2,859 2,769 90 Hawaii 2,359 2,158 201 Wyoming 2,212 1,956 256 New Hampshire 2,115 1,971 144 North Dakota 1,886 1,645 241 Maine 1,663 1,498 165 Alaska 1,485 1,415 70 Rhode Island 1,339 1,303 36 Vermont 802 762 40 United States 1,067,011 990,884 76,127 Total prisoners in the US in 2022 came to 1,205,087 (157,314 Federal, 1,047,773 State) Per-100k values include four different categories: total (all ages and genders), males only, females only, and over-18 only. Some states do not track every ethnicity and may merge certain locally infrequent ethnicities into a single category. For example, Kentucky combines all Asians, Native Hawaiians, and Other Pacific Islanders into the Other race category. The United States has the highest incarceration rate in the world. This is despite the national incarceration rate being at its lowest in 20 years. About 25% of the world’s total prison population is in the United States, which holds about 1.21 million prisoners as of 2020, a 15% decrease since 2019. Mass incarceration in the United States has led to several problems. Among these are overcrowded prisons, which lead to increased health risks and decreased psychological well-being. Additionally, the increasing number of prisoners puts a major strain on state budgets. State prisons spend as high as $69,355 per inmate (the average cost of an inmate in New York). Prisons control and administer all aspects of life for inmates, resulting in a long list of costly necessities. Costs include food, recreational activities, educational opportunities, adequate security, utility costs, infrastructure maintenance, and health care. Top 10 States with the Highest Prison Population 2022 (per 100k) Mass incarceration in the United States is a civil rights issue. Many argue that incarceration dehumanizes poor people and minorities, damages already marginalized communities, and does not increase public safety. Additionally, high recidivism rates show that incarceration is ineffective and harmful to offenders, their families, the victims, and law enforcement if an offender does time without proper counseling and assimilation back into their community. Many prisoners have difficulty reestablishing relationships, finding jobs, and staying away from criminal activity after being released. The United States has about 437 prisoners per 100,000 people as of the end of 2019, a 2.6% drop from 2018. As of 2018, the imprisonment rate of black males was 5.8 times greater than that of white males, and the imprisonment rate of black females was 1.8 times greater than that of white females. New Hampshire, Vermont, Minnesota, Rhode Island, Maine, and Massachusetts have the lowest prison incarceration rates of under 200 per 100,000 people. The ten states with the highest prison populations in the country are Texas (1535,906), California (97,328), Florida (81,027), Georgia (47,141), Ohio (45,036), Pennsylvania (39,357), Arizona (37,731), New York (34,128), Michigan (33,617), and Virginia (31,838). On the other end of the spectrum, the states with the lowest prison populations include Vermont, North Dakota, Maine, Wyoming, and Rhode Island. Sources Prisoners in 2022 – Statistical Tables - US Bureau of Justice Statistics U.S. Criminal Justice Data - Sentencing Project Bureau of Justice Statistics - Department of Justice Other Categories Agriculture 203 Crime/Safety 88 Culture 559 Economics 393 Education 83 Environment 249 Facts/Trivia 260 Flags 27 Geography 241 Health 320 History 77 Infrastructure/Energy 107 Law 547 Manufacturing/Mining 100 Military 51 Politics/Government 378 Population 343 Sports 75 Tech/Business 237 Travel 87