コーティングされた、形容詞の意味、語源など | オックスフォード英語辞典
原題: coated, adj. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English ...
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- 「コーティングされた」という形容詞は、物体が何らかの材料で覆われている状態を示します。この語の語源や使用法、発音、頻度、関連する単語についての情報が提供されています。オックスフォード英語辞典では、言葉の歴史的な背景や派生語についても詳しく解説されています。
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coated, adj. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary Skip to main content Factsheet Etymology Meaning & use Pronunciation Forms Frequency Compounds & derived words Dictionary Historical Thesaurus Factsheet Quotations Hide all quotations Earlier version coated, ppl. a. in OED Second Edition (1989) Factsheet What does the adjective coated mean? There are six meanings listed in OED's entry for the adjective coated , two of which are labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence. coated has developed meanings and uses in subjects including costume (mid 1500s) animals (mid 1500s) plants (mid 1500s) heraldry (late 1600s) See meaning & use How common is the adjective coated ? About 2 occurrences per million words in modern written English 1750 0.29 1760 0.37 1770 0.5 1780 0.49 1790 0.49 1800 0.42 1810 0.41 1820 0.4 1830 0.51 1840 0.67 1850 0.87 1860 1.0 1870 1.1 1880 1.2 1890 1.2 1900 1.2 1910 1.2 1920 1.3 1930 1.5 1940 1.6 1950 1.6 1960 1.5 1970 1.6 1980 1.7 1990 1.7 2000 1.6 2010 1.6 See frequency What is the etymology of the adjective coated ? coated is formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: coat n. , ‑ed suffix 2 ; coat v. , ‑ed suffix 1 . See etymology What is the earliest known use of the adjective coated ? Earliest known use mid 1500s The earliest known use of the adjective coated is in the mid 1500s. OED's earliest evidence for coated is from 1553. See meaning & use How is the adjective coated pronounced? British English /ˈkəʊtᵻd/ KOH-tuhd U.S. English /ˈkoʊdəd/ KOH-duhd See pronunciation Nearby entries coat, n. c1330– coat, v. c1390– coat-armour | coat-armor, n. c1380– coat-armoured, adj. 1594 coat arms, n. c1475– coat card, n. 1563–1911 coat check, n. 1883– coat checker, n. 1894– coat-deblazoning, adj. 1641 coat dress, n. 1815– coated, adj. 1553– coated card, n. 1570–1681 coated lens, n. 1888– coated paper, n. 1822– coated pit, n. 1964– coated vesicle, n. 1963– coatee, n. 1767– coater, n. 1795– coat feather, n. 1585– coat-frock, n. 1870– coatful, n. 1836– Browse more nearby entries Etymology Summary Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: coat n. , ‑ed suffix 2 ; coat v. , ‑ed suffix 1 . Partly < coat n. + ‑ed suffix 2 , and partly < coat v. + ‑ed suffix 1 . Show less Cite Meaning & use Quotations Hide all quotations Contents Earlier version coated, ppl. a. in OED Second Edition (1989) 1. Covered with a coating or layer of a substance. Often with preceding modifying word. 1.a. 1553– That has had a coating or layer of a substance applied to its surface. film-coated , sugar-coated , etc.: see the first element. 1553 To worship a litell prety white coted cake, in stede of God made by miracle. in translation of S. Gardiner, De Vera Obedientia: Oration (new edition) Transl. to Reader sig. A.viii 1656 Boil these together for half an hour, and then set it in a warm place for three or four dayes; then put it in a coated Retort. W. Johnson , translation of F. Würtz, An Experimental Treatise of Surgerie ii. ix. 82 1768 The quantity of electric fluid..will be proportionate to the quantity of coated glass. T. Lane in Philosophical Transactions 1767 (Royal Society) vol. 57 455 1860 I prefer to withdraw them from such flux or grease pot with the coating metal on the surface in a melted state, so that the coated surface may readily yield to the pressure of the rollers as it passes between them. E. Morewood in Repertory Patent Inventions (1861) vol. 37 206 1970 The coated wire can resist temperatures as high as 700 degrees F. Financial Times 21 September 8/7 2002 Coated steel..is used increasingly widely in the vehicle industry for body panels. Financial Times 11 June 32/4 Show quotations Hide quotations Cite Historical thesaurus the world space relative position condition of being external covering coating or covering with a layer [adjectives] coated 1553– Covered with a coating or layer of a substance. Often with preceding modifying word. That has had a coating or layer of a substance applied to its… skinned 1613– Coated with a layer of something; covered or glazed over . Also figurative . multi-coated 1962– Covered with more than one layer or coating of a substance; ( Photography and Optics ) designating optical lenses with several layers of… View in Historical Thesaurus 1.b. 1778– That has accumulated a coating or layer of a substance on its surface. 1778 The next day the weather clearing up, they stretched to the south-east; it was soon succeeded by thick hazy weather, with snow showers, and all the rigging became coated with ice. New Discoveries Concerning the World, and Its Inhabitants ii. i. 381 1808 The true criteria of the acute state of arthritic or rheumatic affection are shewn by fullness and tension of pulse, severity of pain in the affected joints, urgent thirst, coated tongue, [etc.] . Medical & Physical Journal vol. 19 427 1816 Wiltshire Cheese is, in some dairies, made throughout the year: but, that manufactured in the winter, requires a long time to ripen, and is also liable to become scurfy and white- coated . J. Twamley et al., Ess. Management Dairy (new edition) ii. iv. 163 1932 [This sleeping position] tends to prevent snoring, dry mouth, coated tongue and bad morning breath. Washington Post 28 July 4/7 1973 As the dust- coated truck moved away, Liz was formulating plans. G. Bevan , The Frost and the Fire iii. 51 2004 The single room [is] covered over with a sloping roof of mud- coated branches and thatch supported by timbers. B. Bunch & A. Hellemans , The History of Science and Technology 90/4 Show quotations Hide quotations Cite 2. 1566– Of an animal, body part, etc.: covered in hair, fur, wool, feathers, etc. Of a plant, root, etc.: having a skin, rind, husk, etc. Chiefly with preceding modifying word indicating a coat of a specified kind, as light-coated , shaggy-coated , etc. Recorded earliest in thick-coated adj. For established compounds see the first element. 1566 Some horses are thicker cooted then others. T. Blundeville , The Order of Dietynge of Horses xvii. f. 18 v , in The Fower Chiefyst Offices Belongyng to Horsemanshippe 1655 The Vicugnes are a kinde of wilde Goats, but much bigger than the ordinary Goats of Europe, and without hornes, otherwise coated and haired like Goats. N. N. , America: Or An Exact Description of the West-Indies i. ix.143 1737 It hath a coated Root. P. Miller , Gardeners Dictionary (ed. 3) at Corona Imperialis 1857 One of the best farmers here wisely says we ought to try to obtain a breed of sheep off a Bakewell or Leicester frame, with a heavy coat of Lincolnshire wool on their backs..as the heaviest- coated sheep will bear the cold the best, and the light- coated sheep will bear the heat the best. Farmer's Magazine January 148/2 1931 'Tis curious how the dark- coated cat is associated with luck. Western Daily Press (Bristol) 13 April 5/7 2004 He was a large, shaggy coated Alsatian. E. Michael , Beyond Pendowry Water 113 Show quotations Hide quotations Cite Historical thesaurus costume animals plants the world animals animal body general parts covering or skin [adjectives] having a coat coated 1566– Of an animal, body part, etc.: covered in hair, fur, wool, feathers, etc. Of a plant, root, etc.: having a skin, rind, husk, etc. Chiefly with… lobster-coated 1793– Red-coated. View in Historical Thesaurus the world textiles and clothing clothing wearing clothing [adjectives] wearing clothing for body (and limbs) wearing a coat coated 1566– Of an animal, body part, etc.: covered in hair, fur, wool, feathers, etc. Of a plant, root, etc.: having a skin, rind, husk, etc. Chiefly with… View in Historical Thesaurus the world plants part of plant part of tree or woody plant wood [adjectives] of or relating to bark coated 1737 Of an animal, body part, etc.: covered in hair, fur, wool, feathers, etc. Of a plant, root, etc.: having a skin, rind, husk, etc. Chiefly with… barken 1755– Made or consisting of bark. barky 1835– Of the nature of bark. female 1849– Designating the secondary layer of soft cork that grows on the trunk of a cork oak after the removal of the hard primary layer. male 1884 Designating the external layer of bark on a tree. Obsolete . View in Historical Thesaurus 3. 1570– Of a person: wearing a coat; furnished with or possessing a coat. Chiefly with preceding modifying word indicating a coat of a specified kind, as in brown-coated , winter-coated , etc. greatcoated , lab-coated , red-coated , etc.: see the first element. 1570 Coted .. tunicatus . P. Levens , Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Div v/2 1772 These plush- coated , black-capped gentry. General Evening Post 1 August 1823 They [ sc. dogs] are absolutely enraged when they behold..the shoeless, half-hatted, and quarter- coated entreater of eleemosynary crusts. Newcastle Magazine November 563/2 1832 The gingham- coated , Moorish-looking Dons. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine June 885a 1858 Though one or two brown-coated officials remain on our decks, we drop down the Tagus towards Lisbon. Household Words 25 December 84/1 1922 By the light of the lamp he carried they saw that he was dressed and coated for a journey, with his hat on. A. J. Rees , Moon Rock ix. 56 2017 The moment the six winter-coated bodies were between her and her follower,..Nora swiftly pushed open the glass door and slipped inside. T. Savage , Woman who knew Too Much (2018) (e-book edition) Show quotations Hide quotations Cite 4. 1690–1797 † That has or displays heraldic insignia or a coat of arms. Obsolete . 1690 3 Casters, 6 Spoons, 2 Forks..all Coated with a Bend betwixt 2 Swans. London Gazette No. 2576/4 1797 A gaudy fop now sees and owns her charms, And well enforced with wealth and coated arms, Belinda's parents for Belinda sues. R. C. Dallas , Miscellaneous Writings 39 Show quotations Hide quotations Cite Historical thesaurus heraldry society communication indication insignia heraldic devices collective [adjectives] furnished with coated 1690–1797 That has or displa