起訴の定義と意味 - メリアム・ウェブスター

PROSECUTION Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Est. 1828 Dictionary Definition Definition Synonyms Example Sentences Word History Phrases Containing Rhymes Entries Near Cite this Entry Citation Kids Definition Kids Legal Definition Legal More from M-W Show more Show more Citation Kids Legal More from M-W Save Word To save this word, you'll need to log in. Log In prosecution noun pros·​e·​cu·​tion ˌprä-si-ˈkyü-shən Synonyms of prosecution Simple Definition A Simple Definition is available from our Learner's Dictionary to help you understand the meaning faster. 1 : the act or process of prosecuting specifically : the institution and continuance of a criminal suit involving the process of pursuing formal charges against an offender to final judgment 2 : the party by whom criminal proceedings are instituted or conducted 3 obsolete : pursuit Synonyms of prosecution Relevance execution implementation perpetration fulfillment See All Synonyms & Antonyms in Thesaurus Examples of prosecution in a Sentence There has been an increase in prosecutions for gun-related crimes. The defendant is awaiting prosecution . The prosecution called their first witness. The prosecution rests, Your Honor. The defense told the jury that the prosecution had not proved its case. Recent Examples on the Web Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback . Tipsters can remain anonymous and may be eligible for a cash reward if their information leads to an arrest and prosecution . — Stephen Sorace, FOXNews.com , 28 Apr. 2026 Critics have called it a politically motivated prosecution that weaponizes the Justice Department to punish opponents of conservatives. — ABC News , 28 Apr. 2026 The fast growth of legal sports betting has also ushered in a slew of prosecutions against insiders seeking to fix elements of games, such as score margins or results of individual plays. — Chloe Atkins, NBC news , 28 Apr. 2026 The majority, rather than being rattled by a president who had attempted a coup, labored to protect the country from the hypothetical danger of a presidency rendered impotent by specious criminal prosecutions . — Gregg Nunziata, The Atlantic , 27 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prosecution Word History First Known Use 1545, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Time Traveler The first known use of prosecution was in 1545 See more words from the same year Phrases Containing prosecution testify for the defense / prosecution the prosecution Rhymes for prosecution absolution allocution attribution comminution constitution contribution convolution destitution devolution diminution dissolution distribution See All Rhymes for prosecution Browse Nearby Words prosecuting attorney prosecution prosecutor See all Nearby Words Cite this Entry Style MLA Chicago APA Merriam-Webster “Prosecution.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prosecution. Accessed 6 May. 2026. Copy Citation Kids Definition prosecution noun pros·​e·​cu·​tion ˌpräs-i-ˈkyü-shən 1 : the act or process of prosecuting especially : the bringing and continuance of a criminal case 2 : the one bringing charges of crime against a person being tried especially : the state's lawyers in a criminal case Legal Definition prosecution noun pros·​e·​cu·​tion ˌprä-si-ˈkyü-shən 1 : the act or process of prosecuting especially : the institution and carrying on of a criminal action involving the process of seeking formal charges against a person and pursuing those charges to final judgment 2 : the party by whom criminal proceedings are instituted or conducted compare defense sense 3 , plaintiff More from Merriam-Webster on prosecution Nglish: Translation of prosecution for Spanish Speakers Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about prosecution Last Updated: 29 Apr 2026 - Updated example sentences Love words? Need even more definitions? 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